Re: More fun with SSL certificates

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On Wed, 2023-05-03 at 13:31 +0200, Peter Boy wrote:
> 
> 
> > Am 03.05.2023 um 12:05 schrieb Patrick O'Callaghan
> > <pocallaghan@xxxxxxxxx>:
> > 
> > On Tue, 2023-05-02 at 14:31 +0200, Peter Boy wrote:
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > Am 02.05.2023 um 12:23 schrieb Patrick O'Callaghan
> > > > <pocallaghan@xxxxxxxxx>:
> > > > 
> > > > # httpd  -S
> > > > VirtualHost configuration:
> > > > *:80                   bree.org.uk
> > > > (/etc/httpd/conf.d/bree.conf:1)
> > > > *:443                  is a NameVirtualHost
> > > >        default server bree.org.uk (/etc/httpd/conf.d/bree-le-
> > > > ssl.conf:2)
> > > >        port 443 namevhost bree.org.uk (/etc/httpd/conf.d/bree-
> > > > le-
> > > > ssl.conf:2)
> > > >        port 443 namevhost bree.org.uk
> > > > (/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf:56)
> > > > ServerRoot: "/etc/httpd"
> > > > Main DocumentRoot: "/var/www/html“
> > > 
> > > We often encounter issues with a configuration as you have.
> > > 
> > > The problem is:
> > > Your bree.org.uk address acts as a default server following
> > > apache’s
> > > naming convention (it is the first file sorting the file names
> > > alphabetically). At the same time a default vname server is
> > > configured in the default ssl configuration file
> > > (/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf:56). We often encounter problems in
> > > such
> > > a situation, when 2 configurations are effective at the same
> > > time. 
> > > 
> > > You may try either of the following
> > > 
> > > (a) define another named host with comes first in the
> > > alphabetical
> > > order, e.g. adefault.conf You may configure it minimally so it
> > > shows
> > > the default Fedora welcome page. It will only get used, if
> > > someone
> > > addresses your server by IP.
> > > 
> > > (b) comment out the default server at
> > > /etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf:56
> > > You may comment out all the lines between <VirtualHost
> > > _default_:443>
> > > and </VirtualHost> provided you fully configure ssl in
> > > /etc/httpd/conf.d/bree-le-ssl.conf, i.e. include all the
> > > configuration option you find between both former directives of
> > > your
> > > own, probably customised, way. Or you may just comment out those
> > > <VirtualHost…> directives leaving the remaining directives as
> > > defaults. But this way sometimes results in conflict between the
> > > different certificate locations. The details of this conflict are
> > > not
> > > fully known yet.
> > > 
> > > Anyway, it would be helpful for us it you try it and give
> > > feedback
> > > about the results. 
> > > 
> > > Another possible issue is that port 80 is defined as 'main
> > > server'
> > > only, and port 443 has defined named server only. A more clean
> > > configuration is to define a port 80 server as a named server for
> > > bree.org.uk as well, that just redirects to port 443.
> > 
> > I've attempted to implement suggestion (a) but without success.
> > Clearly
> > there's something I'm not understanding. I copied the standard
> > /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf to [...]/aaa-default.conf and edited
> > it
> > to include the line:
> > 
> > ServerName default.bree.org.uk
> > 
> > but still got the same error after restarting Apache. Changing that
> > to
> > 'bree.org.uk' had the same result. Perhaps you could explain in a
> > little more detail.
> 
> Sorry, yes, I probably should have provided more details. Please,
> wait about 2-3 hours and I’ll publish a complete guide at
> https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora-server/
> 
> I’ll post the exact URL here when I’ve it published.
> 

Thanks. I look forward to it.

> > 
> > I also tried suggestion (b) by commenting out the <VirtualHost>
> > lines,
> > but again it made no difference.
> > 
> > (I should note that I'm reluctant to edit the standard httpd.conf
> > itself unless there's no alternative. Currently it's exactly as
> > installed. I'm aware that it would be replaced on any update.)
> 
> 
> That’s a very good strategy! We know about that bug for some time but
> never managed to describe it in detail and to file a bug. We’ll do it
> now so it hopefully gets fixed soon.

Thanks again.

poc
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