Re: Raid array empty after restart

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On 2020-05-25 06:39, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:
> On Mon, 2020-05-25 at 05:34 +0800, Ed Greshko wrote:
>> On 2020-05-25 05:20, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:
>>> On Mon, 2020-05-25 at 03:16 +0800, Ed Greshko wrote:
>>>>>> NAME                 MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE  MOUNTPOINT
>>>>>> sda                    8:0    0   50G  0 disk 
>>>>>> └─md0                  9:0    0   50G  0 raid1
>>>>>> sdb                    8:16   0   50G  0 disk 
>>>>>> └─md0                  9:0    0   50G  0 raid1
>>>>>> sr0                   11:0    1 1024M  0 rom  
>>>>>> vda                  252:0    0   30G  0 disk 
>>>>>> ├─vda1               252:1    0    1G  0 part  /boot
>>>>>> └─vda2               252:2    0   29G  0 part 
>>>>>>    ├─fedora_f31k-root 253:0    0   27G  0 lvm   /
>>>>>>    └─fedora_f31k-swap 253:1    0  2.1G  0 lvm   [SWAP]
>>>>>> and it seems a bit more "sane" than your configuration.
>>>>> Yours is using LVM, which I wanted to avoid. That may be the root of
>>>>> the issue (though I've no idea why).
>>>> ?????
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> The RAID Array isn't using LVM.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> This is just an added pair of disks, with RAID. 
>>> Oops, I was looking at the vda[12] rather than sd[ab]
>> OK.  All things being equal, if I were in your shoes I'd go back and redo the RAID creation.
>>
>> When the "mdadm --create" is performed and mirroring of the drives begins the array can still
>> be used.  You can proceed with mkfs on it simultaneous. 
> OK, I did this:
>
> # mdadm --create /dev/md0 --level=1 --raid-devices=2 /dev/sd[de]
> mdadm: /dev/sdd appears to be part of a raid array:
>        level=raid1 devices=2 ctime=Wed May 20 16:34:58 2020
> mdadm: partition table exists on /dev/sdd but will be lost or
>        meaningless after creating array
> mdadm: Note: this array has metadata at the start and
>     may not be suitable as a boot device.  If you plan to
>     store '/boot' on this device please ensure that
>     your boot-loader understands md/v1.x metadata, or use
>     --metadata=0.90
> mdadm: /dev/sde appears to be part of a raid array:
>        level=raid1 devices=2 ctime=Wed May 20 16:34:58 2020
> mdadm: partition table exists on /dev/sde but will be lost or
>        meaningless after creating array
> Continue creating array? y
> mdadm: Fail create md0 when using /sys/module/md_mod/parameters/new_array
> mdadm: Defaulting to version 1.2 metadata
> mdadm: array /dev/md0 started.
>
> And now I find:
> # lsblk
> NAME                            MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE  MOUNTPOINT
> [...]
> sdd                               8:48   0 931.5G  0 disk  
> └─md0                             9:0    0 931.4G  0 raid1 
>   └─md0p1                       259:0    0 931.4G  0 part  /run/media/poc/6cb66da2-147a-4f3c-a513-36f6164ab581
> sde                               8:64   0 931.5G  0 disk  
> └─md0                             9:0    0 931.4G  0 raid1 
>   └─md0p1                       259:0    0 931.4G  0 part  /run/media/poc/6cb66da2-147a-4f3c-a513-36f6164ab581
>
> So although the above message says the existing partition table will be
> lost, for some reason I'm still getting a partition, while you
> apparently didn't. I copied the --create command directly from the man
> page. Is this not the "standard" way you mentioned in an earlier reply?
>
> Finally, the /run/media/... etc. mounts now show my existing data. All
> the same, the disk lights are busy and I expect them to be going all
> night.
>

Well, I had 2 totally clean disks to start with.

I see I should not have used the word "redo".  What I was meaning to convey is that I'd destroy
the existing ARRAY and start all over again.

I did...

mdadm --create --verbose /dev/md0 --level=1 --raid-devices=2 /dev/sda /dev/sdb

followed by

mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/md0


-- 
The key to getting good answers is to ask good questions.
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