Re: Replicating an installation

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On Sun, 5 Apr 2020 13:34:34 -0700
Geoffrey Leach <geoff@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> My internet service comes over a satellite, and with it a relatively
> small monthly download allowance. Which motivates the following
> question.
> 
> Once I have installed a new disto and downloaded the RPMs that I use,
> is there a procedure by which I could gather together everything that
> I have added, so that I could transfer the files (RPMs, or whatever)
> to a local system, without resorting to the internet? (Or, at least,
> to a significant amount!)

If the two systems are the same version of fedora (or even different
versions if they use the same dnf layout), you can put 
keepcache=1
in /etc/dnf/dnf.conf to keep the rpms after they are installed.  See
the man page for dnf.conf for an explanation.  Those rpms are kept in
directories like /var/cache/dnf/fedora-[hash]/packages/, with a
directory for each file in /etc/yum.repos.d.  You can then copy them to
the other machine's similar directory, and they will reside there until
you decide to remove them.

If the cache gets too full with the keepcache option, you can go into
the directory and remove the packages individually, or you can run
dnf clean packages
to remove them from every cache.

But, I have to wonder why you are doing this.  Unless you are updating
another machine, and want to save the bandwidth from happening twice,
once the packages are installed, you should never need them again on
the same machine.  That's why the default for keepcache is 0, so that
cleanup occurs whenever a successful update happens.

This is a lot simpler than setting up a local repository.
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