Re: Adding options to grub

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On 2020-01-14 07:10, Mauricio Tavares wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 13, 2020 at 5:46 PM Ed Greshko <ed.greshko@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On 2020-01-14 06:01, Mauricio Tavares wrote:
>>> So I want to add a few options to the kernel (say iommu support). I
>>> have been told before to avoid using grub2-mkconfig because it would
>>> apply the changes to all currently available (to boot from) boot
>>> kernels. Instead, I should edit just the latest kernel entry in the
>>> grub.cfg file, adding the option to the line starting with linux16.
>>> This way, if it went boink, all I had to do is reboot, pick another
>>> kernel from the grub menu and off I went. And, it seems that every
>>> future kernel upgrade would incorporate this change.
>>>
>>> Is that accurate or is there a cleaner way to do the same while still
>>> leaving me the option to go back to the grub menu?
>>>
>> Do you wish to try out some options without make a permanent change?
>>
>> Assuming your using Fedora Workstation, which unlike other spins, doesn't present the list of kernels to boot.
>> You'd just hit the "escape" key when booting.  Then you'd see the list of kernels.  Hit "e" to edit.  Go to the
>> linux line, add the parameters and then Ctrl-x to continue the boot.
>>
>> Those changes are temporary.
>>
>> If all works as you'd like, then you could make them permanent.
>>
>       Thank you for your reply but it seems I failed to properly
> explain myself.  I want to ensure my changes only affect the latest
> kernel (and future kernels) as listed in the grub menu. I was not
> aware there is a version of fedora which would not list available
> kernels; if there is I would rather not use such version. The fedora
> version I use does provide me with a proper grub menu hence me
> describing that in the problem statement.

When you escape into the menu you'll most likely see 3 (or 4 if there is a rescue) kernel.
The one at the top is the most recent, default, kernel. 

Your changes will only affect the kernel that you pick to edit, the most recent/default.

The changes will only be for the one boot.

If you boot again, the changes will have to be made again.  That is what I meant by "temporary".

This, is good for "testing" should things go bonkers.  You can reboot, the changes you made are gone.
And you can continue as normal.

I should have indicated that, in my experience, that was a good way to test things with the least amount
of pain should things go wrong.  Then, after testing, make things permanent.


-- 
The key to getting good answers is to ask good questions.
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