Re: NFS and Firewalld -

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On 8/28/19 6:06 PM, Tom H wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 28, 2019 at 9:21 AM Ed Greshko <ed.greshko@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>> [root@f30-k ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=home --add-port=111/udp --permanent
>> [root@f30-k ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=home --add-port=20048/udp --permanent
> Is there a reason why you don't want to enable "111/tcp" and
> 200048/tcp" as "--add-service=rpc-bind" and "--add-service=mountd"
> would?
>
> I could understand adding "111/tcp" only in an nfsv4-only setup
> because nfsv4 is "limited" to tcp, so it makes sense to try use only
> tcp.

A couple of things.  My age/background has me thinking more in "ports" than "services". 
I've not had any issues in a NFSv4 only environment with defining 111/udp and 20048/udp only.
That too is probably an artifact of my background.

> [mountd's not needed on the network in an nfsv4-only setup because
> "showmount ..." doesn't work in such a setup]
>

Not sure that is entirely true.

On the server....

[root@f30-k ~]# grep vers /etc/nfs.conf
# reverse-lookup=n
# vers2=n
vers3=n
# vers4=y
# vers4.0=y
# vers4.1=y
# vers4.2=y

Yet on the client....

[egreshko@meimei ~]$ showmount -e f30k
Export list for f30k:
/home 192.168.1.0/24,2001:B030:112F:0000::/56

And the current testing system has this....

[root@f30-k ~]# firewall-cmd --info-zone=home
home (active)
  target: default
  icmp-block-inversion: no
  interfaces: enp0s8
  sources:
  services: dhcpv6-client mdns nfs samba-client ssh
  ports: 111/udp 20048/udp
  protocols:
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports:
  source-ports:
  icmp-blocks:
  rich rules:

And, FWIW, removing 20048/udp results in

[egreshko@meimei ~]$ showmount -e f30k
rpc mount export: RPC: Timed out

But, just now, I did find a good reason for adding 111/tcp and 20048/tcp as without them I get

[egreshko@meimei ~]$ rpcinfo -p f30k
f30k: RPC: Remote system error - Permission denied

And with them it is OK.

[egreshko@meimei ~]$ rpcinfo -p f30k
   program vers proto   port  service
    100000    4   tcp    111  portmapper
    100000    3   tcp    111  portmapper
    100000    2   tcp    111  portmapper
    100000    4   udp    111  portmapper
    100000    3   udp    111  portmapper
    100000    2   udp    111  portmapper
    100024    1   udp  50178  status
    100024    1   tcp  59315  status
    100005    1   udp  20048  mountd
    100005    1   tcp  20048  mountd
    100005    2   udp  20048  mountd
    100005    2   tcp  20048  mountd
    100003    4   tcp   2049  nfs

So, yes, I will need to adjust my thinking a bit and think more "services" than "ports".  :-)

And remember to configure this way.... 

[root@f30-k ~]# firewall-cmd --info-zone=home
home (active)
  target: default
  icmp-block-inversion: no
  interfaces: enp0s8
  sources:
  services: dhcpv6-client mdns mountd nfs rpc-bind samba-client ssh
  ports:
  protocols:
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports:
  source-ports:
  icmp-blocks:
  rich rules:

-- 
If simple questions can be answered with a simple google query then why are there so many of them?
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