Re: NFS not mounted at boot -

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On 07/30/2018 04:45 PM, Ed Greshko wrote:
> On 07/31/18 06:38, Ed Greshko wrote:
>> I'd never seen log entries like the type Bob posted.
> 
> 
> Just as a test, I set up a VM as an NFS client with this in the fstab.
> 
> ds6:/volume1/misty       /home/egreshko/misty     nfs4   
> rw,soft,intr,fg,comment=systemd.automount     0 0
> 
> I then ssh'd into the system as root and....
> 
> [root@f28k-b1 ~]# df -T | grep nfs
> [root@f28k-b1 ~]#
> 
> Nothing mounted, and
> 
> [root@f28k-b1 ~]# journalctl -b 0 | grep misty
> [root@f28k-b1 ~]#
> 
> no mention of that filesystem.
> 
> Then.....
> 
> [root@f28k-b1 ~]# ls /home/egreshko/misty      (after a slight delay)
> GPS         keys     personal         Rachel    Weather
> ironsocket  manuals  Pictures-meimei  US-Taxes
> 
> [root@f28k-b1 ~]# df -T | grep nfs
> ds6:/volume1/misty nfs4     2879621632 932057216 1947462016  33% /home/egreshko/misty
> 
> and
> 
> [root@f28k-b1 ~]# journalctl -b 0 | grep misty
> Jul 31 07:40:06 f28k-b1.greshko.com systemd[1]: home-egreshko-misty.automount: Got
> automount request for /home/egreshko/misty, triggered by 1025 (ls)
> Jul 31 07:40:06 f28k-b1.greshko.com systemd[1]: Mounting /home/egreshko/misty...
> Jul 31 07:40:08 f28k-b1.greshko.com systemd[1]: Mounted /home/egreshko/misty.
> 
> For completeness the NAS /etc/exports contains....
> 
> /volume1/misty 
> *.greshko.com(rw,async,no_wdelay,no_root_squash,insecure_locks,sec=sys,anonuid=1025,anongid=100) 

In your fstab entry, "intr" is ignored after kernel 2.6.25 (just a
note--doesn't hurt anything but it's superfluous). The

	comment=systemd.automount

bit in your fstab creates an automount request to systemd which is
activated on the first reference to the mountpoint (which is why it
worked for you after you did the "ls" and not before as shown in your
logs). By the way, the comment bit could also be put in as:

	x-systemd.automount

which is a bit clearer to me (it really IS an option, not a comment).

The race condition kicks in when you _don't_ have either of those in
the fstab entry and you expect the filesystem to mount at boot as it
used to. I mean, automounting is fine and all and this is a bit cleaner
than the old method of automounting, but it's different than how it used
to work and the way systemd and NetworkManager are structured, it's hard
to get the behavior I (for one) expect and it's harder to troubleshoot
(a lot more moving parts working behind the scenes).
----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Rick Stevens, Systems Engineer, AllDigital    ricks@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx -
- AIM/Skype: therps2        ICQ: 226437340           Yahoo: origrps2 -
-                                                                    -
-      Always remember you're unique, just like everyone else.       -
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