Re: Firewall behaviour is strange on one of my systems

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tbx to all... iptables -L -n -v

see attached file

2015-10-28 18:00 GMT+01:00 Gordon Messmer <gordon.messmer@xxxxxxxxx>:
On 10/28/2015 09:24 AM, Rick Stevens wrote:
You have a DNS resolution issue.

It's probably an mDNS issue, and replies should normally be allowed by the default "accept RELATED,ESTABLISHED" rule.

It might be helpful to see the output of "iptables -L -n -v".

With the firewall enabled, as root,
try:
    # iptables -L -n | grep :53
and make sure you see lines like:
    ACCEPT  udp  --  0.0.0.0/0    0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:53
    ACCEPT  tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0    0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:53

You'll normally only see those lines when you're running virtualization, or a DNS server.  They aren't necessary for mDNS, which uses a different port entirely.

I suspect that you see them because you're running libvirt.  If you use "iptables -v", you would see that those rules only affect packets on the virbr0 interface.  They're not related to your non-virtualized applications (or to mDNS in any case).

Also make sure avahi-daemon and dnsmasq are running.

If mDNS is working when the firewall is down, we can assume that avahi-daemon is running.  dnsmasq is not required for mDNS.


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--
Antonio Montagnani
Skype : amontag52

Linux Fedora 22 (Twenty-two)
inviato da Gmail
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
    0     0 ACCEPT     udp  --  virbr0 *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:53
    0     0 ACCEPT     tcp  --  virbr0 *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:53
    0     0 ACCEPT     udp  --  virbr0 *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:67
    0     0 ACCEPT     tcp  --  virbr0 *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:67
54697   50M ACCEPT     all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
   68 12526 ACCEPT     all  --  lo     *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
  934  160K INPUT_direct  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
  934  160K INPUT_ZONES_SOURCE  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
  934  160K INPUT_ZONES  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    1    84 ACCEPT     icmp --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
  120  4800 DROP       all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate INVALID
  116 16973 REJECT     all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            reject-with icmp-host-prohibited

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
    0     0 ACCEPT     all  --  *      virbr0  0.0.0.0/0            192.168.122.0/24     ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
    0     0 ACCEPT     all  --  virbr0 *       192.168.122.0/24     0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 ACCEPT     all  --  virbr0 virbr0  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 REJECT     all  --  *      virbr0  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
    0     0 REJECT     all  --  virbr0 *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
    0     0 ACCEPT     all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
    0     0 ACCEPT     all  --  lo     *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FORWARD_direct  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FORWARD_IN_ZONES_SOURCE  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FORWARD_IN_ZONES  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FORWARD_OUT_ZONES_SOURCE  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FORWARD_OUT_ZONES  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 ACCEPT     icmp --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 DROP       all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate INVALID
    0     0 REJECT     all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            reject-with icmp-host-prohibited

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 154K packets, 170M bytes)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
    0     0 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      virbr0  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:68
 154K  170M OUTPUT_direct  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           

Chain FORWARD_IN_ZONES (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
    0     0 FWDI_FedoraWorkstation  all  --  p19p1  *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           [goto] 
    0     0 FWDI_home  all  --  +      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           [goto] 

Chain FORWARD_IN_ZONES_SOURCE (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FORWARD_OUT_ZONES (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
    0     0 FWDO_FedoraWorkstation  all  --  *      p19p1   0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           [goto] 
    0     0 FWDO_home  all  --  *      +       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           [goto] 

Chain FORWARD_OUT_ZONES_SOURCE (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FORWARD_direct (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDI_FedoraWorkstation (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
    0     0 FWDI_FedoraWorkstation_log  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FWDI_FedoraWorkstation_deny  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FWDI_FedoraWorkstation_allow  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           

Chain FWDI_FedoraWorkstation_allow (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDI_FedoraWorkstation_deny (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDI_FedoraWorkstation_log (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDI_home (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
    0     0 FWDI_home_log  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FWDI_home_deny  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FWDI_home_allow  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           

Chain FWDI_home_allow (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDI_home_deny (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDI_home_log (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDO_FedoraWorkstation (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
    0     0 FWDO_FedoraWorkstation_log  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FWDO_FedoraWorkstation_deny  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FWDO_FedoraWorkstation_allow  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           

Chain FWDO_FedoraWorkstation_allow (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDO_FedoraWorkstation_deny (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDO_FedoraWorkstation_log (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDO_home (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
    0     0 FWDO_home_log  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FWDO_home_deny  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
    0     0 FWDO_home_allow  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           

Chain FWDO_home_allow (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDO_home_deny (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain FWDO_home_log (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain INPUT_ZONES (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
  682  120K IN_FedoraWorkstation  all  --  p19p1  *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           [goto] 
  252 40061 IN_home    all  --  +      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           [goto] 

Chain INPUT_ZONES_SOURCE (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain INPUT_direct (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain IN_FedoraWorkstation (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
  682  120K IN_FedoraWorkstation_log  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
  682  120K IN_FedoraWorkstation_deny  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
  682  120K IN_FedoraWorkstation_allow  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           

Chain IN_FedoraWorkstation_allow (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
  195 30848 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            224.0.0.251          udp dpt:5353 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:631 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:631 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:631 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:22 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:53 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:53 ctstate NEW
   26  2388 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:137 ctstate NEW
   34  8106 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:138 ctstate NEW
  220 67070 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpts:1025:65535 ctstate NEW
   32  1920 ACCEPT     tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpts:1025:65535 ctstate NEW

Chain IN_FedoraWorkstation_deny (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain IN_FedoraWorkstation_log (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain IN_home (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
  252 40061 IN_home_log  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
  252 40061 IN_home_deny  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
  252 40061 IN_home_allow  all  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           

Chain IN_home_allow (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
  190 27895 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            224.0.0.251          udp dpt:5353 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:631 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:631 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:631 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     tcp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:22 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:137 ctstate NEW
    0     0 ACCEPT     udp  --  *      *       0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:138 ctstate NEW

Chain IN_home_deny (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain IN_home_log (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         

Chain OUTPUT_direct (1 references)
 pkts bytes target     prot opt in     out     source               destination         
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