Re: dump/restore selinux query

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On Wed, 2012-10-03 at 07:40 -0400, Daniel J Walsh wrote:
> On 10/03/2012 05:19 AM, John Austin wrote:
> > On Mon, 2012-10-01 at 09:14 -0400, Daniel J Walsh wrote:
> >> On 10/01/2012 07:10 AM, John Austin wrote:
> >>> Hi
> >>> 
> >>> I have recently used a bootable F17 memory stick (fully updated) to 
> >>> dump/restore an un-mounted Centos 6.3 system root (/) partition to a 
> >>> "clone" backup partition on a separate disk.
> >>> 
> >>> I obtain SELinux error messages during the restore phase
> >>> 
> >>> Does anyone (Daniel?) know:
> >>> 
> >>> Will this be a problem if/when I need to use the backup?
> >>> 
> >>> Regards
> >>> 
> >>> John
> >>> 
> >> Most likely the target OS did not understand the labels that you are
> >> trying to install.  So if you took labels off a F17 machine and tried to
> >> put them on a RHEL6 box, the labels might not be defined.
> > 
> > 
> > Hmmm - repeated the exercise booted from a fully updated C6.3 memory stick
> > and the errors are not present during restore. (ie dumped/restored system
> > and booted OS are both C6.3 with the same update level)
> > 
> > This implies that you must use a contemporaneous version of the operating
> > system (including dump/restore) to that of the actual backed up root
> > partition.
> > 
> > Obviously I do not fully understand/accept what is happening here! So a
> > couple more basic questions
> > 
> > Does this mean I have to put aside the memory stick in its current state
> > (no upgrade to C6.4 say) so that I can use it as the boot device during any
> > subsequent restore of the backed up partitions?
> > 
> > OR
> > 
> > Will the relabelling of a restored root partition (that has selinux errors
> > during the restore) (when booted from that restored partition) provide a
> > "perfect" working system?
> > 
> > Thanks again
> > 
> > John
> > 
> I would always suggest relabeling after you restore a system.  Restore sets
> everything back to the default layout as currently defined in policy.  While I
> understand the goal of restoring the labels from a backed up partition, it is
> not always the correct thing to do.  Since the policy on the system might have
> changed since the backup.
> 
> For example say you backed up your homedir and saved the labels.  A
> selinux-policy update happens or an admin changes the labels of a particular
> directory in the homedir.  Now you later restore the backup over the homedir.
>  Now the labels of the homedir do not match the system defaults.


Many thanks for the clarification and advice

John


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