Re: glxgear and glxinfo confusion

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On Mon, 2012-01-23 at 11:58 -0800, Joe Zeff wrote:
> Motion Pictures are shown at 32 fps and nobody complains about 
> flickering

Not quite.  Films are usually shot at 24 frames per second, and shown
back at a multiple of that.  i.e. Each frame is usually strobed two or
three times, so that you see 48 or 72 frames per second.  That makes the
strobing mostly unnoticeable to most people.  Higher strobe rates could
be used, but then you'd have a dimmer picture (the light being "on" for
less per second, in total, than other rates).

(I work in video/television production, and occasionally get to play
with film, too.  And just last night, had the pleasure of restoring a
vintage 4-plate 16mm Steenbeck to working condition, to the delight of
the owner.)

> there are people who claim that anything less than 70 
> fps on their monitor flickers.

It depends on the monitor.  CRTs have a short persistence screen that
glows for X microseconds, and fades away.  The persistence rate can be
manufactured to suit how many frames per second the screen will be used
at.  Multiscan monitors are less optimal, it'll try to have a
persistence rate long enough that the slowest scan speeds don't show
motion blurred pictures, and so that highest scan rates don't flicker.
But they don't always manage that, or manufacturers might just use an
unsuitable tube.  Hence why people notice how their computer monitor may
flicker horribly at a 60 Hertz rate, yet their home TV doesn't
noticeably flicker, but runs at the same 60 Hertz rate.  Likewise for
people in 50 Hertz countries.

You can find, as I did, that some multiscan monitors are horrible at
their fastest rate, giving me a migraine in moments.  Yet okay at one of
the middle rates.  It's not just that you notice a flicker, but it's at
a rate that disagrees with some brainwaves.  Perhaps in conjunction with
some other strobing source in the room (such as a beat pattern between
the screen and fluorescent lighting, all running at different rates).

I suppose the easiest way to give an analogy of that is with sound
waves.  Many people find fingernails scratched down a blackboard to be
cringeworthy, yet other people are not bothered by them in the
slightest.  It's not a particularly loud sound, but it just happens to
trigger an unpleasant reaction.  And if you change the pitch of the
squeal, a bit, and you change how that affects people.

LCDs, and some other flat panel technologies, don't really strobe at
you.  The pixels are illuminated as required for the picture, and stay
at that illumination until they're redrawn by the next frame.

> I've always considered them the video equivalent of the audiophule,

Was that a mispelling of audiofile, or a joke of audio+fool?  ;-)

> who claims he can hear the difference between regular cables and gold
> ones even after a scope shows the output to be identical and he's seen
> the display of the two sine waves.

Well, some measurement techniques do not show up certain audio issues.
But I agree that you just ain't gonna hear the difference between gold
and aluminium audio wires, simply because they're different metals.  Nor
are you gonna hear various other silly differences.

You can notice differences when there's resistance changes, as anything
louder sounds slightly better (as a subjective comment).  But then you
can simply turn your volume control up a tad, and have exactly the same
effect, without buying $400 speaker cables.

Just where in the chain cables can have an effect depends on various
things.  Resistance in the speaker wires affects speaker damping
(unwanted bass speaker resonance) as well as volume.  Resistance and
capacitance in the wiring between amplifiers and other decks can affect
tone, depending on the design of the circuit around them (capacitance
across high impedance circuitry can muffle the treble).  But it'd have
to be pretty awful cable to become seriously noticeable.

A true audiophile knows that the weakest link is actually the speaker,
itself.  Transducers are not perfect, and some are far worse than
others.  And $400 cables aren't gonna get around whatever wiring has
been used inside the cabinet, either.

-- 
[tim@localhost ~]$ uname -r
2.6.27.25-78.2.56.fc9.i686

Don't send private replies to my address, the mailbox is ignored.  I
read messages from the public lists.



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