Re: Why is Fedora not a Free GNU/Linux distributions?

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Alexandre Oliva wrote:

Please show how something can
include any GPL-covered work, yet be distributed under different
terms if you insist on claiming that.

Rahul Sundaram wrote:

I don't have to show anything like that.

You don't, but why make such a claim when you obviously can't back it up?

I think you're pasting each other.  The question is just not related
with the sub-topic at hand, and it's ambiguous.

Yes, it's a game of semantics. This part of the conversation started with someone claiming that some other licenses are 'compatible' with the GPL and my counterclaim that within the 'work-as-a-whole', no terms other than the GPL can apply.

What do you mean by "include"?

I mean as a part of what the GPL calls a work as a whole, where some part of that work is already covered by the GPL.

Now, what you're asking is about modules that are not derived works.
There's no reason to assume a module needs to include (in either
sense) GPLed code.  This doens't mean it's easy, practical or even
legally bullet-proof, but it's on this kind of argument that non-GPLed
modules for Linux are justified.

Yes, that's really a separate issue, related to how modules operate.



Now, I'd rather not go into further details, because I don't feel like
offering a recipe on how to work around the spirit of the GPL,
especially because I don't entirely believe it would actually work if
ever disputed in a court of law.

http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Licensing

Those are licenses that can be usurped by the GPL requirements.

Err...  Did you notice how many of those licenses have a "NO" in the
"GPLv{2,3} compat" columns?

Are you by any chance confusing "FSF Free" (= respects the 4 freedoms)
with "GPL compatible" (= grants the permissions the GPL grants without
establishing any further requirements)?

I'm talking about within a work-as-a-whole, which is the only place where there is any concept of compatibility. Some licenses do allow their own terms to be replaced by the GPL, but it's a one way trip and that copy of such code no longer has its original license terms.

The GPL must apply to the work-as-a-whole.

But do you have any reason to assume that a module can't be a work on
its own?

On the contrary, Linus clearly stated that a module was not necessarily a derived work simply because it is loaded by the kernel and uses the services of the kernel. I'll include a link again in case anyone wants to read what Linus actually wrote in 1995 instead of Rahul's mischaracterizations of it http://groups.google.com/group/gnu.misc.discuss/msg/d5af1cc0012c3bec And the FSF legal counsel said it was not a derivative work. See top of page 16 here: http://www.linuxdevices.com/files/misc/asay-paper.pdf

Some people seem to think the story has changed recently, but I'd prefer to believe that the statements made back then (when Linux badly needed more driver support) were not lies.

--
  Les Mikesell
   lesmikesell@xxxxxxxxx

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