Paul Johnson wrote: > The first thing that struck me about your note is that you don't have > much detail on your wireless card--the hardware itself, and your > version of the kernel. Since so many cards exist, and the kernel has > good support for only some, it is an important detail. You can > usually see what you have by running "/sbin/lspci" Thanks for all your suggestions. The card I am using in this ThinkPad T43 laptop at the moment is an Orinoco Classic Silver PCMCIA card. Actually, I have it working at this instant under NetworkManager (NM). Typically, it didn't start when I re-booted under NM. Then when I booted again it did. The main difference seems to be that on the first occasion I got the message (in /var/log/messages) ----------------------------------------- Mar 9 19:04:13 mary NetworkManager: <info> Activation (eth1/wireless): association took too long, failing activation. ----------------------------------------- > So if you don't make some progress, you should start googling for your > specific network hardware. I think I'm using the standard driver orinoco_cs for my PCMCIA card. I thought of compiling the latest version from source (I've done this for a USB device) but decided this was unlikely to help. > After logging in, I try to make wireless work manually. I start by > trying system-config-network to see if it spots the right hardware and > can try to create a setup. I think I've found system-config-network works about 1 time in 10, or less, for me. What I find more annoying is that there is absolutely no hint, as far as I can see, about what it is trying to do. > You find out a lot about your situation by running > > /sbin/iwlist scan My experience is that this only works if the network is already up, in which case it is probably unnecessary. > and > > /sbin/ifconfig Well, I always run ifconfig and iwconfig just to reassure me, but I don't think I've ever found it helpful. Actually, iwconfig is fairly useless, since it just seems to remember the last successful connection. > I go like this at least 3 times before giving up. > > /sbin/ifup eth1 Again, I often try this, but it seldom helps. >> 1. /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules >> with lines like >> SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", >> ATTR{address}=="00:02:2d:1d:43:b7", ATTR{type}=="1", NAME="eth0" >> > > These are re-written when you log out/in. Some people say the > persistance interferes with efforts to fix systems. I was having a > lot of trouble changing drivers, some people said it was because of > this. People recommend that, when you have trouble, you can just > delete 70-persistent-net.rules and then restart. Thanks, that sounds like a good idea. I haven't tried it because it seemed too drastic. >> 2. /etc/modprobe.conf >> with lines like "alias eth0 orinoco_cs" >> > > There's some information. you have an orinoco wireless? and you > system-config-network has tried to attach the name eth0 to it. Yes, In my experience system-config-network has no problem finding my hardware and an appropriate driver. But this does not seem to help it much. > That is somewhat unusual, usually it will have eth0 set aside for the > wire network and either eth1 or wlan0 for wireless. I should have said eth1. > I think that, if you really want to get down to basics and find out > what works, you turn off NetworkManager and network services, and try > to really understand. > The true experts on wireless recommend we use iwconfig directly. > Here's a sample series of commands I copied from another post. I think > this approach is "as close to the basics" as you can get. > > iwconfig wlan0 ssid SSID-NAME > iwconfig wlan0 key YOUR-KEY > iwconfig wlan0 mode RESTRICTED or OPEN > > ifconfig wlan0 up I do do more or less this, but it rarely works. With my card and setup, the only thing that works reasonably often is re-booting. > If you can make this work, then you know the hardware can be made to > work, and the problem is just finding out which pimpy pointy clicky > thing works. I haven't found anything that is guaranteed to work, with this particular card + laptop. They work without problem under Windows. And my 3 other laptops (one with identical card) work without any problems at all. As I said, what annoys me most is that there is apparently no way, without reading the source, to see exactly where things break down. -- Timothy Murphy e-mail (<80k only): tim /at/ birdsnest.maths.tcd.ie tel: +353-86-2336090, +353-1-2842366 s-mail: School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland -- fedora-list mailing list fedora-list@xxxxxxxxxx To unsubscribe: https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-list