Re: New modem and iptables...

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2007/10/21, Curtis Doty <Curtis@xxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> 9:48pm Antonio said:
>
> > I installed a new modem ADSL2+ that doesn' t need pppo any longer
> > because it starts connection by himself
> >
> > I had this set of rules on my my computer acting as a router.
> > When I switched from the old to the new modem, the computer on the lan
> > didn't surf the net, the I realized that I had to change some rule.
> >
> > # Generated by iptables-save v1.2.6a on Fri Feb 21 09:27:33 2003
> > *nat
> > :OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
> > :PREROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
> > :POSTROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
> > -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.0/24 -o ppp0 -j MASQUERADE
> > # Forward HTTP connections to Squid proxy
> > -A PREROUTING -p tcp -m tcp -i eth0 --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-ports 3128
> > COMMIT
> > # Completed on Fri Feb 21 09:27:33 2003
> > # Generated by iptables-save v1.2.6a on Fri Feb 21 09:27:33 2003
> > *mangle
> > :PREROUTING ACCEPT [9:432]
> > :INPUT ACCEPT [3:234]
> > :FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
> > :OUTPUT ACCEPT [9:684]
> > :POSTROUTING ACCEPT [17:1292]
> > COMMIT
> > # Completed on Fri Feb 21 09:27:33 2003
> > # Generated by iptables-save v1.2.6a on Fri Feb 21 09:27:33 2003
> > *filter
> > :FORWARD DROP [0:0]
> > :INPUT DROP [0:0]
> > :OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
> > -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
> > -A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
> > -A FORWARD -i eth0 -j ACCEPT
> > -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
> > -A INPUT -i eth0 -j ACCEPT
> > COMMIT
> > # Completed on Fri Feb 21 09:27:33 2003
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________________
> > I replaced the postrouting line by:
> >
> > -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.0/24 -o eth1 -j MASQUERADE
> >
> > But the LAN didn't work. Where is the mistake???
> >
>
> Take a closer look at "iptables-save -c" preferably run in the year 2007
> after making your change.
>
> Are you really sure the problem is iptables related? You might also peek
> at "ip addr" and "ip route" just to make sure you still don't have
> something goofy leftover in your routing like default dev ppp0.
>
> ../C
>
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>

I re-booted (network and iptables restart seem not enough) and now the
LAN is on the net.
But I have a question: if eth1 is defined to get IP address from
network (i.e. the modem) why
I get  (please take note that modem is 192.168.1.1)
:
[antonio@Casa ~]$ /sbin/route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
169.254.0.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 eth1
0.0.0.0         87.14.136.149   0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth1


[antonio@Casa ~]$ /sbin/ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:11:D8:BF:9F:05
          inet addr:192.168.0.1  Bcast:192.168.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::211:d8ff:febf:9f05/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:62180 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:116218 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:5008926 (4.7 MiB)  TX bytes:161555044 (154.0 MiB)
          Interrupt:20

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 52:54:05:E5:82:46
          inet addr:87.14.136.149  Bcast:87.14.136.149  Mask:255.255.255.255
          inet6 addr: fe80::5054:5ff:fee5:8246/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:126705 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:80821 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:241 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:172334866 (164.3 MiB)  TX bytes:6589413 (6.2 MiB)
          Interrupt:19 Base address:0xec00

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:8644 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:8644 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:30019892 (28.6 MiB)  TX bytes:30019892 (28.6 MiB)
 ______________________________________________________

Tnx
-- 
Antonio Montagnani
Skype : antoniomontag

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