On Sat, Sep 16, 2006 at 11:20:24 +0600, SERGIE <sgau2006@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Guys could you please send me the driver sections from /etc/ups/ups.conf I am attaching /etc/ups/ups.conf, /etc/ups/upsd.conf, /etc/ups/upsmon.conf (with a modified password) and /etc/sysconfig/ups. I am running a develpoment version of nut in the 2.1 series and am using an MGE Nova 1100AVR w/usb UPS.
# Network UPS Tools: example ups.conf # # --- SECURITY NOTE --- # # If you use snmp-ups and set a community string in here, you # will have to secure this file to keep other users from obtaining # that string. It needs to be readable by upsdrvctl and any drivers, # and by upsd. # # --- # # This is where you configure all the UPSes that this system will be # monitoring directly. These are usually attached to serial ports, but # USB devices and SNMP devices are also supported. # # This file is used by upsdrvctl to start and stop your driver(s), and # is also used by upsd to determine which drivers to monitor. The # drivers themselves also read this file for configuration directives. # # The general form is: # # [upsname] # driver = <drivername> # port = <portname> # < any other directives here > # # The section header ([upsname]) can be just about anything as long as # it is a single word inside brackets. upsd uses this to uniquely # identify a UPS on this system. # # If you have a UPS called snoopy, your section header would be "[snoopy]". # On a system called "doghouse", the line in your upsmon.conf to monitor # it would look something like this: # # MONITOR snoopy@doghouse 1 upsmonuser mypassword master # # It might look like this if monitoring in slave mode: # # MONITOR snoopy@doghouse 1 upsmonuser mypassword slave # # Configuration directives # ------------------------ # # These directives are common to all drivers that support ups.conf: # # driver: REQUIRED. Specify the program to run to talk to this UPS. # apcsmart, fentonups, bestups, and sec are some examples. # # port: REQUIRED. The serial port where your UPS is connected. # /dev/ttyS0 is usually the first port on Linux boxes, for example. # # sdorder: optional. When you have multiple UPSes on your system, you # usually need to turn them off in a certain order. upsdrvctl # shuts down all the 0s, then the 1s, 2s, and so on. To exclude # a UPS from the shutdown sequence, set this to -1. # # The default value for this parameter is 0. # # nolock: optional, and not recommended for use in this file. # # If you put nolock in here, the driver will not lock the # serial port every time it starts. This may allow other # processes to seize the port if you start more than one by # mistake. # # This is only intended to be used on systems where locking # absolutely must be disabled for the software to work. # # maxstartdelay: optional. This can be set as a global variable # above your first UPS definition and it can also be # set in a UPS section. This value controls how long # upsdrvctl will wait for the driver to finish starting. # This keeps your system from getting stuck due to a # broken driver or UPS. # # The default is 45 seconds. # # # Anything else is passed through to the hardware-specific part of # the driver. # # Examples # -------- # # A simple example for a UPS called "powerpal" that uses the fentonups # driver on /dev/ttyS0 is: # # [powerpal] # driver = fentonups # port = /dev/ttyS0 # desc = "Web server" # # If your UPS driver requires additional settings, you can specify them # here. For example, if it supports a setting of "1234" for the # variable "cable", it would look like this: # # [myups] # driver = mydriver # port = /dev/ttyS1 # cable = 1234 # desc = "Something descriptive" # # To find out if your driver supports any extra settings, start it with # the -h option and/or read the driver's documentation. [ups] driver = newhidups desc = "bruno.wolff.to" port = auto
# Network UPS Tools: example upsd configuration file # # This file contains access control data, you should keep it secure. # # It should only be readable by the user that upsd becomes. See the FAQ. # ======================================================================= # Access Control Lists (ACLs) # # ACL <name> <ipblock> # ACL myhost 10.0.0.1/32 # # ACCEPT <aclname> [<aclname>...] # REJECT <aclname> [<aclname>...] # # Define lists of hosts or networks with ACL definitions. # # ACCEPT and REJECT use ACL definitions to control whether a host is # allowed to connect to upsd. # # This default configuration only gives access to localhost. To allow # other hosts or networks to connect, see the documentation and change # these lines. ACL all 0.0.0.0/0 ACL localhost 127.0.0.1/32 ACCEPT localhost REJECT all # ======================================================================= # MAXAGE <seconds> # MAXAGE 15 # # This defaults to 15 seconds. After a UPS driver has stopped updating # the data for this many seconds, upsd marks it stale and stops making # that information available to clients. After all, the only thing worse # than no data is bad data. # # You should only use this if your driver has difficulties keeping # the data fresh within the normal 15 second interval. Watch the syslog # for notifications from upsd about staleness.
# Network UPS Tools: example upsmon configuration # # This file contains passwords, so keep it secure. # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # RUN_AS_USER <userid> # # By default, upsmon splits into two processes. One stays as root and # waits to run the SHUTDOWNCMD. The other one switches to another userid # and does everything else. # # The default nonprivileged user is set at compile-time with # 'configure --with-user=...'. # # You can override it with '-u <user>' when starting upsmon, or just # define it here for convenience. # # Note: if you plan to use the reload feature, this file (upsmon.conf) # must be readable by this user! Since it contains passwords, DO NOT # make it world-readable. Also, do not make it writable by the upsmon # user, since it creates an opportunity for an attack by changing the # SHUTDOWNCMD to something malicious. # # For best results, you should create a new normal user like "nutmon", # and make it a member of a "nut" group or similar. Then specify it # here and grant read access to the upsmon.conf for that group. # # This user should not have write access to upsmon.conf. # # RUN_AS_USER nutmon # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # MONITOR <system> <powervalue> <username> <password> ("master"|"slave") # # List systems you want to monitor. Not all of these may supply power # to the system running upsmon, but if you want to watch it, it has to # be in this section. # # You must have at least one of these declared. # # <system> is a UPS identifier in the form <upsname>@<hostname>[:<port>] # like ups@localhost, su700@mybox, etc. # # Examples: # # - "su700@mybox" means a UPS called "su700" on a system called "mybox" # # - "fenton@bigbox:5678" is a UPS called "fenton" on a system called # "bigbox" which runs upsd on port "5678". # # The UPS names like "su700" and "fenton" are set in your ups.conf # in [brackets] which identify a section for a particular driver. # # If the ups.conf on host "doghouse" has a section called "snoopy", the # identifier for it would be "snoopy@doghouse". # # <powervalue> is an integer - the number of power supplies that this UPS # feeds on this system. Most computers only have one power supply, so this # is normally set to 1. You need a pretty big or special box to have any # other value here. # # You can also set this to 0 for a system that doesn't supply any power, # but you still want to monitor. Use this when you want to hear about # changes for a given UPS without shutting down when it goes critical, # unless <powervalue> is 0. # # <username> and <password> must match an entry in that system's # upsd.users. If your username is "monmaster" and your password is # "blah", the upsd.users would look like this: # # [monmaster] # password = blah # allowfrom = (whatever applies to this host) # upsmon master (or slave) # # "master" means this system will shutdown last, allowing the slaves # time to shutdown first. # # "slave" means this system shuts down immediately when power goes critical. # # Examples: # # MONITOR myups@bigserver 1 monmaster blah master # MONITOR su700@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 1 upsmon secretpass slave MONITOR ups@localhost 1 monuser password master # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # MINSUPPLIES <num> # # Give the number of power supplies that must be receiving power to keep # this system running. Most systems have one power supply, so you would # put "1" in this field. # # Large/expensive server type systems usually have more, and can run with # a few missing. The HP NetServer LH4 can run with 2 out of 4, for example, # so you'd set that to 2. The idea is to keep the box running as long # as possible, right? # # Obviously you have to put the redundant supplies on different UPS circuits # for this to make sense! See big-servers.txt in the docs subdirectory # for more information and ideas on how to use this feature. MINSUPPLIES 1 # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # SHUTDOWNCMD "<command>" # # upsmon runs this command when the system needs to be brought down. # # This should work just about everywhere ... if it doesn't, well, change it. SHUTDOWNCMD "/sbin/shutdown -h +0" # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # NOTIFYCMD <command> # # upsmon calls this to send messages when things happen # # This command is called with the full text of the message as one argument. # The environment string NOTIFYTYPE will contain the type string of # whatever caused this event to happen. # # Note that this is only called for NOTIFY events that have EXEC set with # NOTIFYFLAG. See NOTIFYFLAG below for more details. # # Making this some sort of shell script might not be a bad idea. For more # information and ideas, see pager.txt in the docs directory. # # Example: # NOTIFYCMD /usr/local/ups/bin/notifyme # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # POLLFREQ <n> # # Polling frequency for normal activities, measured in seconds. # # Adjust this to keep upsmon from flooding your network, but don't make # it too high or it may miss certain short-lived power events. POLLFREQ 5 # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # POLLFREQALERT <n> # # Polling frequency in seconds while UPS on battery. # # You can make this number lower than POLLFREQ, which will make updates # faster when any UPS is running on battery. This is a good way to tune # network load if you have a lot of these things running. # # The default is 5 seconds for both this and POLLFREQ. POLLFREQALERT 5 # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # HOSTSYNC - How long upsmon will wait before giving up on another upsmon # # The master upsmon process uses this number when waiting for slaves to # disconnect once it has set the forced shutdown (FSD) flag. If they # don't disconnect after this many seconds, it goes on without them. # # Similarly, upsmon slave processes wait up to this interval for the # master upsmon to set FSD when a UPS they are monitoring goes critical - # that is, on battery and low battery. If the master doesn't do its job, # the slaves will shut down anyway to avoid damage to the file systems. # # This "wait for FSD" is done to avoid races where the status changes # to critical and back between polls by the master. HOSTSYNC 15 # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # DEADTIME - Interval to wait before declaring a stale ups "dead" # # upsmon requires a UPS to provide status information every few seconds # (see POLLFREQ and POLLFREQALERT) to keep things updated. If the status # fetch fails, the UPS is marked stale. If it stays stale for more than # DEADTIME seconds, the UPS is marked dead. # # A dead UPS that was last known to be on battery is assumed to have gone # to a low battery condition. This may force a shutdown if it is providing # a critical amount of power to your system. # # Note: DEADTIME should be a multiple of POLLFREQ and POLLFREQALERT. # Otherwise you'll have "dead" UPSes simply because upsmon isn't polling # them quickly enough. Rule of thumb: take the larger of the two # POLLFREQ values, and multiply by 3. DEADTIME 30 # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # POWERDOWNFLAG - Flag file for forcing UPS shutdown on the master system # # upsmon will create a file with this name in master mode when it's time # to shut down the load. You should check for this file's existence in # your shutdown scripts and run 'upsdrvctl shutdown' if it exists. # # See the shutdown.txt file in the docs subdirectory for more information. POWERDOWNFLAG /etc/killpower # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # NOTIFYMSG - change messages sent by upsmon when certain events occur # # You can change the stock messages to something else if you like. # # NOTIFYMSG <notify type> "message" # # NOTIFYMSG ONLINE "UPS %s is getting line power" # NOTIFYMSG ONBATT "Someone pulled the plug on %s" # # Note that %s is replaced with the identifier of the UPS in question. # # Possible values for <notify type>: # # ONLINE : UPS is back online # ONBATT : UPS is on battery # LOWBATT : UPS has a low battery (if also on battery, it's "critical") # FSD : UPS is being shutdown by the master (FSD = "Forced Shutdown") # COMMOK : Communications established with the UPS # COMMBAD : Communications lost to the UPS # SHUTDOWN : The system is being shutdown # REPLBATT : The UPS battery is bad and needs to be replaced # NOCOMM : A UPS is unavailable (can't be contacted for monitoring) # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # NOTIFYFLAG - change behavior of upsmon when NOTIFY events occur # # By default, upsmon sends walls (global messages to all logged in users) # and writes to the syslog when things happen. You can change this. # # NOTIFYFLAG <notify type> <flag>[+<flag>][+<flag>] ... # # NOTIFYFLAG ONLINE SYSLOG # NOTIFYFLAG ONBATT SYSLOG+WALL+EXEC # # Possible values for the flags: # # SYSLOG - Write the message in the syslog # WALL - Write the message to all users on the system # EXEC - Execute NOTIFYCMD (see above) with the message # IGNORE - Don't do anything # # If you use IGNORE, don't use any other flags on the same line. # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # RBWARNTIME - replace battery warning time in seconds # # upsmon will normally warn you about a battery that needs to be replaced # every 43200 seconds, which is 12 hours. It does this by triggering a # NOTIFY_REPLBATT which is then handled by the usual notify structure # you've defined above. # # If this number is not to your liking, override it here. RBWARNTIME 43200 # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # NOCOMMWARNTIME - no communications warning time in seconds # # upsmon will let you know through the usual notify system if it can't # talk to any of the UPS entries that are defined in this file. It will # trigger a NOTIFY_NOCOMM by default every 300 seconds unless you # change the interval with this directive. NOCOMMWARNTIME 300 # -------------------------------------------------------------------------- # FINALDELAY - last sleep interval before shutting down the system # # On a master, upsmon will wait this long after sending the NOTIFY_SHUTDOWN # before executing your SHUTDOWNCMD. If you need to do something in between # those events, increase this number. Remember, at this point your UPS is # almost depleted, so don't make this too high. # # Alternatively, you can set this very low so you don't wait around when # it's time to shut down. Some UPSes don't give much warning for low # battery and will require a value of 0 here for a safe shutdown. # # Note: If FINALDELAY on the slave is greater than HOSTSYNC on the master, # the master will give up waiting for the slave to disconnect. FINALDELAY 5
# If the UPS is locally attached set it to "yes" SERVER=yes # Model of the UPS (filename to call for it, without path) # Example - one of # apcsmart - APC SMartUPS and similar # fentonups - Fenton UPS # optiups # bestups # genericups # ups-trust425+625 # upsdrvctl # You MUST change this, or set SERVER to "no" # To support multiple drivers, set MODEL=upsdrvctl MODEL=upsdrvctl # UPS device - needed if UPS is locally attached #DEVICE=/dev/ttyS0 # Any options to pass to $MODEL # ex. for my TrippLite UPS, use # OPTIONS="-t 5" OPTIONS="-a ups" # Any options to pass to upsd UPSD_OPTIONS= # # [End]
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