On 8/23/06, Paul Howarth <paul@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Dan Track wrote: > On 8/23/06, Cameron Simpson <cs@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> On 23Aug2006 11:52, Dan Track <dan.track@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> | I've searched and read documents on branching in sed (b) but I still >> | can't get my head round it. >> | >> | Could someone please explain to me how branching works, an example >> | would be nice. >> >> It's like goto. Here's an infinite loop: >> >> :foo >> b foo >> >> Cheers, >> -- > > Hi, > > Thanks for the info. With that in mind I have the following example > I'm having trouble unerstanding. Would you be able to help me out with > understanding it? What does the $b in context to the whole file and > executing the lines of code on the file. Also what does $!N mean? And > do I really need P;D? > > > sed -e '$b > /^Target\[[^]]*\][.0-9]*:.*@[0-9.]*$/ { > $!N > s/^\(Target\[[^]]*\][.0-9]*:.*@\)[0-9.]*\nDirectory\[[^]]*\]: > \(.*\)$/\1\2.example.com/ > P;D > }' text_files/mrtg.cfg > text_files/mrtg.cfg.changed The sed script quoted is heavily based on an example in the "sed FAQ" (http://sed.sourceforge.net/sedfaq4.html#s4.23.2); reading that document is quite useful for people learning sed I think. Paul.
Hi Paul, Thanks for the info. As a small query I'm kind of understanding what b means, but what does "$b" mean and how does it affect the script. I thought what preceded b was the matching clause which dictates when a jump should be performed. So how does the "$" come into play? Thanks Dan -- fedora-list mailing list fedora-list@xxxxxxxxxx To unsubscribe: https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-list