TLS scan results for November 2014

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Not many changes since last month's scan results, though there are two 
additions: tests for supported curves for ECDHE key exchange and signature 
algorithms for DHE and ECDHE key exchange in TLS1.2.

I've also extended the scanner to perform few tests for different 
intolerances, unfortunately they were rather inconclusive - the only certain 
thing is that about 4.8% of TLS-enabled servers have broken implementations of 
TLS.

Full analysis on my blog:
https://securitypitfalls.wordpress.com/2014/12/12/november-2014-results-intolerancies/


SSL/TLS survey of 441636 websites from Alexa's top 1 million
Stats only from connections that did provide valid certificates
(or anonymous DH from servers that do also have valid certificate installed)


Supported Ciphers         Count     Percent
-------------------------+---------+-------
3DES                      374355    84.7655
3DES Only                 402       0.091
AES                       413509    93.6312
AES Only                  3628      0.8215
AES-CBC Only              2370      0.5366
AES-GCM                   226553    51.2986
AES-GCM Only              11        0.0025
CAMELLIA                  169951    38.4821
CAMELLIA Only             1         0.0002
CHACHA20                  14060     3.1836
Insecure                  97652     22.1114
RC4                       370269    83.8403
RC4 Only                  3694      0.8364
RC4 Preferred             72316     16.3746
RC4 forced in TLS1.1+     44600     10.0988
x:FF 29 RC4 Only          521       0.118
x:FF 29 RC4 Preferred     77977     17.6564
x:FF 29 incompatible      152       0.0344
y:DHE-RSA-SEED-SHA        81413     18.4344
y:IDEA-CBC-MD5            3271      0.7407
y:IDEA-CBC-SHA            66611     15.0828
y:SEED-SHA                83866     18.9898
z:ADH-AES128-GCM-SHA256   297       0.0672
z:ADH-AES128-SHA          1093      0.2475
z:ADH-AES128-SHA256       258       0.0584
z:ADH-AES256-GCM-SHA384   298       0.0675
z:ADH-AES256-SHA          1105      0.2502
z:ADH-AES256-SHA256       258       0.0584
z:ADH-CAMELLIA128-SHA     461       0.1044
z:ADH-CAMELLIA256-SHA     471       0.1066
z:ADH-DES-CBC-SHA         457       0.1035
z:ADH-DES-CBC3-SHA        1145      0.2593
z:ADH-RC4-MD5             929       0.2104
z:ADH-SEED-SHA            327       0.074
z:AECDH-AES128-SHA        13449     3.0453
z:AECDH-AES256-SHA        13444     3.0441
z:AECDH-DES-CBC3-SHA      13404     3.0351
z:AECDH-NULL-SHA          32        0.0072
z:AECDH-RC4-SHA           12431     2.8148
z:DES-CBC-MD5             21586     4.8877
z:DES-CBC-SHA             57810     13.09
z:DES-CBC3-MD5            38510     8.7199
z:ECDHE-RSA-NULL-SHA      40        0.0091
z:EDH-RSA-DES-CBC-SHA     50046     11.332
z:EXP-ADH-DES-CBC-SHA     370       0.0838
z:EXP-ADH-RC4-MD5         375       0.0849
z:EXP-DES-CBC-SHA         43742     9.9045
z:EXP-EDH-RSA-DES-CBC-SHA 32332     7.321
z:EXP-RC2-CBC-MD5         48992     11.0933
z:EXP-RC4-MD5             51816     11.7327
z:EXP1024-DES-CBC-SHA     10301     2.3325
z:EXP1024-RC4-SHA         10439     2.3637
z:NULL-MD5                308       0.0697
z:NULL-SHA                310       0.0702
z:NULL-SHA256             21        0.0048
z:RC2-CBC-MD5             21992     4.9797
z:RC4-64-MD5              1761      0.3987

Cipher ordering           Count     Percent
-------------------------+---------+-------
Client side               146876    33.2573
Server side               294760    66.7427

Supported Handshakes      Count     Percent
-------------------------+---------+-------
ADH                       1219      0.276
AECDH                     13477     3.0516
DHE                       218697    49.5197
ECDHE                     250523    56.7261
ECDHE and DHE             107307    24.2976
RSA                       416216    94.2441

Supported PFS             Count     Percent  PFS Percent
-------------------------+---------+--------+-----------
DH,1024bits               194241    43.9821  88.8174
DH,1536bits               1         0.0002   0.0005
DH,2047bits               1         0.0002   0.0005
DH,2048bits               22093     5.0025   10.1021
DH,2226bits               1         0.0002   0.0005
DH,2236bits               2         0.0005   0.0009
DH,3072bits               11        0.0025   0.005
DH,3248bits               2         0.0005   0.0009
DH,4096bits               1313      0.2973   0.6004
DH,512bits                32507     7.3606   14.8639
DH,768bits                866       0.1961   0.396
DH,8192bits               1         0.0002   0.0005
ECDH,B-163,163bits        12        0.0027   0.0048
ECDH,B-571,570bits        565       0.1279   0.2255
ECDH,P-224,224bits        15        0.0034   0.006
ECDH,P-256,256bits        244052    55.2609  97.417
ECDH,P-384,384bits        717       0.1624   0.2862
ECDH,P-521,521bits        6141      1.3905   2.4513
Prefer DH,1024bits        102473    23.203   46.8562
Prefer DH,2048bits        2729      0.6179   1.2478
Prefer DH,2236bits        1         0.0002   0.0005
Prefer DH,3072bits        1         0.0002   0.0005
Prefer DH,4096bits        87        0.0197   0.0398
Prefer DH,512bits         23        0.0052   0.0105
Prefer DH,768bits         459       0.1039   0.2099
Prefer ECDH,B-163,163bits 12        0.0027   0.0048
Prefer ECDH,B-571,570bits 394       0.0892   0.1573
Prefer ECDH,P-224,224bits 14        0.0032   0.0056
Prefer ECDH,P-256,256bits 196706    44.5403  78.5181
Prefer ECDH,P-384,384bits 660       0.1494   0.2634
Prefer ECDH,P-521,521bits 5660      1.2816   2.2593
Prefer PFS                309219    70.0167  0
Support PFS               361913    81.9483  0

Supported ECC curves      Count     Percent 
-------------------------+---------+--------
brainpoolP256r1           19        0.0043   
brainpoolP384r1           19        0.0043   
brainpoolP512r1           19        0.0043   
prime192v1                573       0.1297   
prime256v1                245656    55.6241  
prime256v1 Only           213263    48.2893  
secp160k1                 554       0.1254   
secp160r1                 554       0.1254   
secp160r2                 554       0.1254   
secp192k1                 565       0.1279   
secp224k1                 576       0.1304   
secp224r1                 714       0.1617   
secp256k1                 579       0.1311   
secp384r1                 32501     7.3592   
secp384r1 Only            109       0.0247   
secp521r1                 7817      1.77     
secp521r1 Only            69        0.0156   
sect163k1                 559       0.1266   
sect163k1 Only            1         0.0002   
sect163r1                 557       0.1261   
sect163r2                 570       0.1291   
sect163r2 Only            12        0.0027   
sect193r1                 557       0.1261   
sect193r2                 557       0.1261   
sect233k1                 573       0.1297   
sect233r1                 573       0.1297   
sect239k1                 572       0.1295   
sect283k1                 573       0.1297   
sect283r1                 572       0.1295   
sect409k1                 570       0.1291   
sect409r1                 570       0.1291   
sect571k1                 574       0.13     
sect571r1                 574       0.13     

Unsupported curve fallback     Count     Percent 
------------------------------+---------+--------
False                          52248     11.8306  
True                           161110    36.4803  
order-specific                 10        0.0023   
unknown                        228268    51.6869  

ECC curve ordering        Count     Percent 
-------------------------+---------+--------
client                    577       0.1307   
inconclusive-noecc        2         0.0005   
server                    245280    55.539   
unknown                   195777    44.3299  

TLSv1.2 PFS supported sigalgs  Count     Percent 
------------------------------+---------+--------
ECDSA-SHA1                     24443     5.5346   
ECDSA-SHA224                   24448     5.5358   
ECDSA-SHA256                   24449     5.536    
ECDSA-SHA384                   24451     5.5365   
ECDSA-SHA512                   24454     5.5371   
ECDSA-SHA512 Only              3         0.0007   
RSA-MD5                        106330    24.0764  
RSA-MD5 Only                   3         0.0007   
RSA-SHA1                       225736    51.1136  
RSA-SHA1 Only                  35561     8.0521   
RSA-SHA224                     186614    42.2552  
RSA-SHA256                     191459    43.3522  
RSA-SHA256 Only                926       0.2097   
RSA-SHA384                     186997    42.3419  
RSA-SHA512                     187037    42.3509  
RSA-SHA512 Only                37        0.0084   

TLSv1.2 PFS ordering           Count     Percent 
------------------------------+---------+--------
client                         170553    38.6185  
indeterminate                  8         0.0018   
intolerant                     661       0.1497   
order-fallback                 5         0.0011   
server                         80372     18.1987  
unsupported                    40930     9.2678   

TLSv1.2 PFS sigalg fallback    Count     Percent 
------------------------------+---------+--------
ECDSA SHA1                     24438     5.5335   
ECDSA intolerant               20        0.0045   
ECDSA pfs-rsa-SHA512           1         0.0002   
RSA False                      104894    23.7512  
RSA SHA1                       105580    23.9066  
RSA intolerant                 15354     3.4766   
RSA pfs-ecdsa-SHA512           2         0.0005   
RSA soft-nopfs                 1464      0.3315   

Renegotiation             Count     Percent 
-------------------------+---------+--------
False                     11218     2.5401   
insecure                  28271     6.4014   
secure                    402147    91.0585  

Compression               Count     Percent 
-------------------------+---------+--------
1 (zlib compression)      19036     4.3103   
False                     11218     2.5401   
NONE                      411382    93.1496  

TLS session ticket hint   Count     Percent 
-------------------------+---------+--------
1                         1         0.0002   
1 only                    1         0.0002   
3                         2         0.0005   
3 only                    2         0.0005   
5                         1         0.0002   
5 only                    1         0.0002   
10                        3         0.0007   
10 only                   3         0.0007   
15                        7         0.0016   
15 only                   7         0.0016   
30                        9         0.002    
30 only                   9         0.002    
45                        1         0.0002   
45 only                   1         0.0002   
60                        71        0.0161   
60 only                   67        0.0152   
65                        1         0.0002   
65 only                   1         0.0002   
70                        1         0.0002   
75                        1         0.0002   
75 only                   1         0.0002   
100                       16        0.0036   
100 only                  16        0.0036   
120                       15        0.0034   
120 only                  15        0.0034   
128                       1         0.0002   
128 only                  1         0.0002   
180                       35        0.0079   
180 only                  35        0.0079   
240                       2         0.0005   
240 only                  2         0.0005   
300                       169526    38.3859  
300 only                  156066    35.3382  
360                       1         0.0002   
360 only                  1         0.0002   
400                       2         0.0005   
400 only                  2         0.0005   
420                       25        0.0057   
420 only                  17        0.0038   
480                       11        0.0025   
480 only                  10        0.0023   
600                       12859     2.9117   
600 only                  12605     2.8542   
660                       1         0.0002   
660 only                  1         0.0002   
900                       355       0.0804   
900 only                  337       0.0763   
960                       2         0.0005   
960 only                  2         0.0005   
1000                      1         0.0002   
1000 only                 1         0.0002   
1200                      253       0.0573   
1200 only                 249       0.0564   
1500                      11        0.0025   
1500 only                 10        0.0023   
1800                      258       0.0584   
1800 only                 254       0.0575   
2100                      1         0.0002   
2100 only                 1         0.0002   
2400                      1         0.0002   
2400 only                 1         0.0002   
2700                      5         0.0011   
2700 only                 5         0.0011   
3000                      8         0.0018   
3000 only                 8         0.0018   
3600                      336       0.0761   
3600 only                 309       0.07     
5400                      2         0.0005   
6000                      4         0.0009   
6000 only                 4         0.0009   
7200                      11602     2.6271   
7200 only                 8915      2.0186   
10800                     16        0.0036   
10800 only                8         0.0018   
14400                     1087      0.2461   
14400 only                1086      0.2459   
18000                     1         0.0002   
18000 only                1         0.0002   
21600                     3246      0.735    
21600 only                3244      0.7345   
28800                     13        0.0029   
28800 only                12        0.0027   
36000                     420       0.0951   
36000 only                412       0.0933   
43200                     2089      0.473    
43200 only                2089      0.473    
64800                     40233     9.11     
64800 only                40222     9.1075   
72000                     5         0.0011   
72000 only                5         0.0011   
86000                     37        0.0084   
86000 only                37        0.0084   
86400                     176       0.0399   
86400 only                174       0.0394   
100800                    13809     3.1268   
100800 only               13809     3.1268   
115200                    1         0.0002   
115200 only               1         0.0002   
129600                    13        0.0029   
129600 only               13        0.0029   
604800                    1         0.0002   
604800 only               1         0.0002   
864000                    6         0.0014   
864000 only               6         0.0014   
None                      201554    45.638   
None only                 185054    41.9019  

Certificate sig alg     Count     Percent 
-------------------------+---------+--------
None                      14532     3.2905   
ecdsa-with-SHA256         24424     5.5303   
sha1WithRSAEncryption     300669    68.0807  
sha256WithRSAEncryption   116628    26.4082  
sha512WithRSAEncryption   1         0.0002   

Certificate key size    Count     Percent 
-------------------------+---------+--------
ECDSA 256                 24452     5.5367   
ECDSA 384                 5         0.0011   
ECDSA 521                 1         0.0002   
RSA 1024                  1689      0.3824   
RSA 2028                  1         0.0002   
RSA 2047                  2         0.0005   
RSA 2048                  400697    90.7301  
RSA 2049                  1         0.0002   
RSA 2056                  6         0.0014   
RSA 2058                  2         0.0005   
RSA 2064                  1         0.0002   
RSA 2080                  2         0.0005   
RSA 2084                  10        0.0023   
RSA 2096                  1         0.0002   
RSA 2345                  1         0.0002   
RSA 2408                  3         0.0007   
RSA 2432                  8         0.0018   
RSA 2536                  1         0.0002   
RSA 2612                  1         0.0002   
RSA 3071                  1         0.0002   
RSA 3072                  54        0.0122   
RSA 3248                  3         0.0007   
RSA 3600                  1         0.0002   
RSA 4046                  1         0.0002   
RSA 4048                  2         0.0005   
RSA 4056                  33        0.0075   
RSA 4086                  3         0.0007   
RSA 4092                  2         0.0005   
RSA 4096                  14699     3.3283   
RSA 4098                  2         0.0005   
RSA 8192                  4         0.0009   
RSA/ECDSA Dual Stack      40        0.0091

OCSP stapling             Count     Percent 
-------------------------+---------+--------
Supported                 73634     16.673   
Unsupported               368002    83.327   

Supported Protocols       Count     Percent
-------------------------+---------+-------
SSL2                      38835     8.7934
SSL2 Only                 100       0.0226
SSL3                      204062    46.2059
SSL3 Only                 2195      0.497
SSL3 or TLS1 Only         108575    24.5847
TLS1                      438481    99.2856
TLS1 Only                 46428     10.5127
TLS1.1                    281522    63.7453
TLS1.1 Only               25        0.0057
TLS1.1 or up Only         443       0.1003
TLS1.2                    292517    66.2349
TLS1.2 Only               337       0.0763
TLS1.2, 1.0 but not 1.1   13585     3.0761


Statistics from 477473 chains provided by 632817 hosts

Server provided chains    Count     Percent
-------------------------+---------+-------
complete                  413143    65.2863
incomplete                27529     4.3502
untrusted                 192145    30.3634

Trusted chain statistics
========================

Chain length              Count     Percent
-------------------------+---------+-------
2                         2158      0.452
3                         444774    93.1517
4                         30513     6.3905
5                         28        0.0059

CA key size in chains     Count
-------------------------+---------
ECDSA 256                 24427     
ECDSA 384                 24427     
RSA 1024                  1337      
RSA 2045                  1         
RSA 2048                  893943    
RSA 4096                  39222     

Chains with CA key        Count     Percent
-------------------------+---------+-------
ECDSA 256                 24427     5.1159
ECDSA 384                 24427     5.1159
RSA 1024                  1333      0.2792
RSA 2045                  1         0.0002
RSA 2048                  451667    94.5953
RSA 4096                  38725     8.1104

Signature algorithm (ex. root) Count
------------------------------+---------
ecdsa-with-SHA384              24427     
sha1WithRSAEncryption          336966    
sha256WithRSAEncryption        90026     
sha384WithRSAEncryption        54445     
sha512WithRSAEncryption        20        

Eff. host cert chain LoS  Count     Percent
-------------------------+---------+-------
80                        337471    70.6786
112                       115573    24.2051
128                       24429     5.1163

Most popular root CAs                         Count     Percent
---------------------------------------------+---------+-------
(2c543cd1) GeoTrust Global CA                 112050    23.4673
(157753a5) AddTrust External CA Root          76553     16.0329
(5ad8a5d6) GlobalSign Root CA                 48090     10.0718
(cbf06781) Go Daddy Root Certificate Authorit 37124     7.7751
(b204d74a) VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Ce 30047     6.2929
(2e4eed3c) thawte Primary Root CA             28036     5.8717
(eed8c118) COMODO ECC Certification Authority 24425     5.1155
(244b5494) DigiCert High Assurance EV Root CA 23682     4.9599
(f081611a) The Go Daddy Group, Inc.           17028     3.5663
(b13cc6df) UTN-USERFirst-Hardware             12816     2.6841
(653b494a) Baltimore CyberTrust Root          11357     2.3786
(40547a79) COMODO Certification Authority     9670      2.0252
(ae8153b9) StartCom Certification Authority   9305      1.9488
(f387163d) Starfield Technologies, Inc.       7652      1.6026

Scan performed between 11th and 19th of November 2014.


-- 
Regards,
Hubert Kario
Quality Engineer, QE BaseOS Security team
Web: www.cz.redhat.com
Red Hat Czech s.r.o., Purkyňova 99/71, 612 45, Brno, Czech Republic
--
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https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/security





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