Re: Changing kernel configuration options related to the SquashFS decompression

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On Fri, Oct 02, 2020 at 04:12:46PM +0200, Bohdan Khomutskyi wrote:
> Hello Don,
> 
> I filed a new merge request for this suggestion. It is now open at the
> following URI:
> https://gitlab.com/cki-project/kernel-ark/-/merge_requests/673

Perfect.  Thanks!  I see Justin already accepted it!

Cheers,
Don

> 
> Kind regards,
> 
> On 29/09/2020 16:34, Don Zickus wrote:
> > On Fri, Sep 18, 2020 at 10:49:09AM +0200, Bohdan Khomutskyi wrote:
> > > Hello,
> > > 
> > > While working on the change proposal
> > > https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/OptimizeSquashFS
> > > 
> > > I discovered that several kernel configuration options are set sub-optimally
> > > in Fedora. In RHEL 8, the optimal configuration is used.
> > > If we set those options to match RHEL 8, a performance improvement could be
> > > achieved while reading the SquashFS filesystem.
> > > 
> > > Below you can see an excerpt from the configuration help:
> > Would you be willing to submit a merge request with these changes for
> > Fedora?  Then we can have a discussion and review.
> > 
> > Cheers,
> > Don
> > 
> > > Set in RHEL 8:
> > > 
> > > SQUASHFS_FILE_DIRECT
> > >       Directly decompress file data into the page cache.
> > >       Doing so can significantly improve performance because
> > >       it eliminates a memcpy and it also removes the lock contention
> > >       on the single buffer.
> > > 
> > > SQUASHFS_DECOMP_MULTI_PERCPU
> > >       By default Squashfs uses a single decompressor but it gives
> > >       poor performance on parallel I/O workloads when using multiple CPU
> > >       machines due to waiting on decompressor availability.
> > > 
> > >       This decompressor implementation uses a maximum of one
> > >       decompressor per core.  It uses percpu variables to ensure
> > >       decompression is load-balanced across the cores.
> > > 
> > > Set in Fedora:
> > > SQUASHFS_DECOMP_SINGLE
> > >       Traditionally Squashfs has used single-threaded decompression.
> > >       Only one block (data or metadata) can be decompressed at any
> > >       one time.  This limits CPU and memory usage to a minimum.
> > > 
> > > SQUASHFS_FILE_CACHE
> > >       Decompress file data into an intermediate buffer and then
> > >       memcopy it into the page cache.
> > > 
> > > The SquashFS filesystem is used on installation medium. So making the change
> > > I propose should improve the user experience during installation. It should
> > > also improve the user experience while booting from Fedora Live image.
> > > 
> > > Kind regards,
> > > 
> > > -- 
> > > Bohdan Khomutskyi
> > > Software engineer
> > > Red Hat
> > > _______________________________________________
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> > > To unsubscribe send an email to kernel-leave@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > Fedora Code of Conduct: https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/project/code-of-conduct/
> > > List Guidelines: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Mailing_list_guidelines
> > > List Archives: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> 
> -- 
> Bohdan Khomutskyi
> Software engineer
> Red Hat
> 
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