Re: Different behavior for kernel entropy in 4.13 kernel

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On Sat, Aug 12, 2017 at 06:32:37AM -0700, stan wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I compile a custom kernel locally from the Fedora src.rpm.  I notice
> that the most recent 4.13 kernel I compiled, 4.13.0-0.rc4.git3.1, has
> different behavior for the kernel entropy pool than it used to have.
> 
> The way it used to work was that when the kernel entropy pool was kept
> full, or fuller, it would bleed entropy across to the pseudo-random
> generator in order to reseed it.  This makes the output sequence of the
> PRNG indeterminate, and thus more random, and harder to attack.  It is
> no longer a pseudo random number generator, except in intervals.
> 
> I notice now that there is no bleed happening.  When the kernel entropy
> pool gets full, if there are no calls to /dev/random, it stays full.
> 
> I don't have a hardware RNG, but I harvest entropy from a sound device,
> and from an rtl2832 receiver (atmospheric).  They still work, if I do
> cat /dev/random | rngtest -b 10
> they get fired up and run full out.
> 
> But if I do 
> cat /dev/urandom | rngtest -b 20000
> the entropy pool just sits there, and they don't run.
> 
> The entropy pool can be looked at, as root, with
> cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/entropy_avail
> I reset the write_wakeup_threshold there to 3840 from its default 1792,
> and lower the urandom_min_reseed_secs to 5 (I think the default is 60).
> 
> Can you explain why this was changed, or point me to a discussion of
> the rationale for the change?  It seems like it has implications for
> system security, and on the surface seems to decrease security of the
> PRNG.
> 
> Thanks.
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you might be looking at commit e297a783e41560b44e3c14f38e420cba518113b8.
Normally urandom doesn't block, but you're description suggests it is now, and I
think that commit introduced that.
Neil
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