Re: [et-mgmt-tools] Using cobbler to mirror repos like updates/extras -- further information

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Demetri Mouratis wrote:
On 2/23/07, Michael DeHaan <mdehaan@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

What we have here is a failure to communicate :)

Two kinds of mirrors, basically. Different concepts, used for different
things.

"cobbler import" puts files into /var/www/cobbler/ks_mirror -- this is a
kickstart tree mirror. These don't need to be updated, and are essential
for doing full automated installations. However since Anaconda /does/
allow network installs, you don't /have/ to mirror them on your cobbler
server if you already have a good kickstart tree available over http on
your network. In this case, you'd just use "cobbler distro add", and
save yourself the import steps. However, most home users won't have an
fast kickstart tree available to them, and this is why cobbler import
helps you make one.

cobbler repo add ... puts files into /var/www/cobbler/repo_mirror --
these are yum repositories for things like extras & updates. These
update quite frequently and are entirely optional for cobbler -- if you
don't use them, it will use external repos as configured by default in yum.

<snippage>

Hi Michael,

I have two requirements, one is a kickstart tree mirror for my base
OS, CentOS 4.4.  The second requirement is for a repo mirror of a yum
repository hosting my companies software setup to be fetched and
installed by yum.  For the sake of simplicity, I'd like to use repo
mirroring for both.
Sure...

As you say above, and I had a surprisingly hard time seeing this, the
kickstart tree does not strictly need to be updated.  However, is
there any harm in doing so?
Well what is imported with "cobbler import --mirror" is an install tree. That tree usually has subdirectories called "os" and "tree".

Example:  http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/core/6/i386/

Now, what you would mirror in terms of a "core" repo would be a subset of this ... for example, looking at a FC6 system, my fedora-core.repo
file references the following URL:

http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/core/6/i386/os/

So yes, the repo that gets installed, is something you would have already mirrored with "cobbler import".

However, this tree won't change. New packages will appear in the updates repo, and new things may be available in extras or a 3rd party repo,
but the repo is the way it was when it shipped without any changes.

I haven't gone the extra step of changing
the /etc/yum.repos.d/* configurations on my target hosts to use my
kickstart server as the source for updates but I am considering it.
In this case, does it make sense to just start with repo mirroring,
treating a repo mirror as a superset of kickstart tree mirroring, and
have both the OS and in-house code treated the same in cobbler?
If I were doing this, I would basically let cobbler manage your repos for updates and your companies repo using "cobbler repo add" and "reposync".

Then, also in post, I would configure the "core.repo" file to point to http://yourserver/cobbler/ks_mirror/yourdistro/youarch/os"; just like the example above indicates.

When you run "cobbler reposync" only the updates repo and your company repo would be updated to the cobbler server, but all systems provisioned from it (including the core repo) could still use the cobbler server as an install mirror.


Thanks.
Hope that helped ... if not, let me know.

This seems to indicate that it would be useful for cobbler, on systems that are being installed from something in /ks_mirror/ to autoconfigure the "core" repo to use the mirror. Or at least, this should be switchable. Since cobbler doesn't do this automagically now, you can do it in post yourself in the interim.

Cobbler knows how to configure the rest of the repos that are managed with "repo add" but not for the original import tree.

Eventual consolidation of the repo commands with import seems logical...but "import" is a bit wider grained because it can slurp in distros for multiple arches and so forth. Effectively, cobbler import can slurp in multiple "core" repos at the same time. Since those repos never change, I am hesistant to put them under the domain of "cobbler repo add" and "cobbler reposync". They're really trees, which contain more than the repo. But yeah, autoconfiguration on the client to use the cobbler mirror would be nice.


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