Re: anyone knows why perl in epel8 give me a lot of "security" errors ?

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On Wed, 2021-05-26 at 13:00 +0200, Petr Pisar wrote:
> V Wed, May 26, 2021 at 10:30:54AM +0100, Sérgio Basto napsal(a):
> > fedpkg clone debhelper
> > cd debhelper
> > fedpkg srpm && mock -r epel-8-x86_64  --no-clean --rebuild
> > debhelper-
> > 13.3.4-1.fc35.src.rpm 
> > 
> > I can build the package in _all_ others branches but
> 
> In epel7 too?
> 
> > in epel8 ends with
> > "Initialization of state variables in list context currently
> > forbidden
> > at /builddir/build/BUILD/debhelper-
> > 13.3.4/lib/Debian/Debhelper/Dh_Lib.pm line 2021, near");" "
> > 
> perl has a "splain" tool which explains the compiler errors and
> warnings:
> 
> $ splain
> /usr/bin/splain: Reading from STDIN
> Initialization of state variables in list context currently forbidden
> at /home/test/fedora/debhelper/debhelper-
> 13.3.4/lib/Debian/Debhelper/Dh_Lib.pm line 2021, near ");"
> Initialization of state variables in list context currently forbidden
> at
>         /home/test/fedora/debhelper/debhelper-
> 13.3.4/lib/Debian/Debhelper/Dh_Lib.pm line 2021, near ");" (#1)
>     (F) state only permits initializing a single scalar variable, in
> scalar
>     context.  So state $a = 42 is allowed, but not state ($a) = 42. 
> To apply
>     state semantics to a hash or array, store a hash or array
> reference in a
>     scalar variable.
> 
> What do we have at the line 2021?:
> 
>         state %rrr = map { $_ => 1 } split(' ', $rrr_env);
> 
> That's it. perl 5.26.3 does not support "state" declaration for
> hashes (%err).
> Here is a one-line reproducer:
> 
> $ perl -e 'use v5.24; sub foo {state %rrr = map { $_ => 1 } split(q{
> }, q{});}'
> Initialization of state variables in list context currently forbidden
> at -e line 1, near ");"
> Execution of -e aborted due to compilation errors.
> 
> Which can be reduced to:
> 
> $ perl -e 'use v5.24; state %rrr = ();'
> Initialization of state variables in list context currently forbidden
> at -e line 1, near ");"
> Execution of -e aborted due to compilation errors.
> 
> Please note that the "use v5.24;" statement is taken from debhelper
> code.
> It's obviously an upstream bug. The code is not valid syntax for perl
> 5.24.
> 
> The state support for non-scalar types was implemented in Perl 5.28.0
> (see
> "perldoc perl5280delta" command output):
> 

ok

>   Initialisation of aggregate state variables
>     A persistent lexical array or hash variable can now be
> initialized, by
>     an expression such as "state @a = qw(x y z)". Initialization of a
> list
>     of persistent lexical variables is still not possible.
> 
> You should reach out depbhelp upstream to correct the "use v5.24;"
> into "use
> v5.28;". Or you can ask them to refactor the code to support perl
> 5.26.

yes , I will 

> If you insist on using that debhelper version on RHEL-8, you can try
> switching
> to perl:5.30 module stream which delivers Perl 5.30.1. But you will
> have to
> rebuild most of the dephelper dependencies for the new perl yourself.
> (Because
> EPEL support for modules is, ehm, mostly undefined and unhelpful.)
> 

Many thanks Petr , I will try forward this bug to debhelper developer
team . And I will wait for the fixes or reply before do something in
epel 8  . 


-- 
Sérgio M. B.
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