[PATCH 1/3] Create Size class for specifying device and fs sizes.

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From: David Cantrell <dcantrell@xxxxxxxxxx>

Created a new class called Size under the storage module.  It can
represent sizes where we have traditionally used megabytes.  The size is
stored as bytes in the object, but can convert to any other type unit
supported by the class.  The class inherits Decimal and can be used like
other Decimal objects (e.g., in mathematical expressions).

The class also has the humanReadable() method, which will output the
size in a human readable format to a specified number of decimal places,
or fewer if that makes sense in the given situation.

The initialization method also accepts a number of bytes or a string
specification for the size, such as "32 GB" or "640 kb".
---
 pyanaconda/storage/size.py |  227 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 files changed, 227 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 pyanaconda/storage/size.py

diff --git a/pyanaconda/storage/size.py b/pyanaconda/storage/size.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..97856fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pyanaconda/storage/size.py
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+# size.py
+# Python module to represent storage sizes
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2010  Red Hat, Inc.
+#
+# This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
+# modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of
+# the GNU General Public License v.2, or (at your option) any later version.
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+# ANY WARRANTY expressed or implied, including the implied warranties of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General
+# Public License for more details.  You should have received a copy of the
+# GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the
+# Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+# 02110-1301, USA.  Any Red Hat trademarks that are incorporated in the
+# source code or documentation are not subject to the GNU General Public
+# License and may only be used or replicated with the express permission of
+# Red Hat, Inc.
+#
+# Red Hat Author(s): David Cantrell <dcantrell@xxxxxxxxxx>
+
+from decimal import Decimal
+from decimal import InvalidOperation
+
+from errors import *
+
+import gettext
+_ = lambda x: gettext.ldgettext("anaconda", x)
+
+# Decimal prefixes for different size increments, along with the name
+# and accepted abbreviation for the prefix.  These prefixes are all
+# for 'bytes'.
+_decimalPrefix = [(1000, _("kilo"), _("k")),
+                  (1000**2, _("mega"), _("M")),
+                  (1000**3, _("giga"), _("G")),
+                  (1000**4, _("tera"), _("T")),
+                  (1000**5, _("peta"), _("P")),
+                  (1000**6, _("exa"), _("E")),
+                  (1000**7, _("zetta"), _("Z")),
+                  (1000**8, _("yotta"), _("Y"))]
+
+# Binary prefixes for the different size increments.  Same structure
+# as the above list.
+_binaryPrefix = [(1024, _("kibi"), _("Ki")),
+                 (1024**2, _("mebi"), _("Mi")),
+                 (1024**3, _("gibi"), _("Gi")),
+                 (1024**4, _("tebi"), None),
+                 (1024**5, _("pebi"), None),
+                 (1024**6, _("ebi"), None),
+                 (1024**7, _("zebi"), None),
+                 (1024**8, _("yobi"), None)]
+
+_bytes = [_('b'), _('byte'), _('bytes')]
+_prefixes = _decimalPrefix + _binaryPrefix
+
+def _makeSpecs(prefix, abbr):
+    """ Internal method used to generate a list of specifiers. """
+    specs = []
+
+    if prefix:
+        specs.append(prefix.lower() + _("byte"))
+        specs.append(prefix.lower() + _("bytes"))
+
+    if abbr:
+        specs.append(abbr.lower() + _("b"))
+
+    return specs
+
+def _parseSpec(spec):
+    """ Parse string representation of size. """
+    if not spec:
+        return None
+
+    # first check for strings like "47 MB" or "1.21 GB"
+    fields = spec.split()
+    if len(fields) == 2:
+        # assume value for the first field and specifier for the second
+        size = Decimal(fields[0])
+        specifier = fields[1].lower()
+
+        if size < 1:
+            raise SizeNotPositiveError("spec= param must be >0")
+
+        if specifier in _bytes:
+            return size
+
+        for factor, prefix, abbr in _prefixes:
+            check = _makeSpecs(prefix, abbr)
+
+            if specifier in check:
+                return size * factor
+    elif len(fields) > 2 or len(fields) < 1:
+        # too much data in the string
+        return None
+    else:
+        # no space between value and specifier
+        try:
+            size = Decimal(spec)
+
+            if size < 1:
+                raise SizeNotPositiveError("spec= param must be >0")
+
+            if str(size) == spec:
+                return size
+        except InvalidOperation:
+            pass
+
+        for factor, prefix, abbr in _prefixes:
+            check = _makeSpecs(prefix, abbr)
+            match = filter(lambda x: spec.lower().endswith(x), check)
+
+            if match != [] and len(match) == 1:
+                size = Decimal(spec[:len(match[0])].strip())
+
+                if size < 1:
+                    raise SizeNotPositiveError("spec= param must be >0")
+
+                return size * factor
+
+    return None
+
+class Size(Decimal):
+    """ Common class to represent storage device and filesystem sizes.
+        Can handle parsing strings such as 45MB or 6.7GB to initialize
+        itself, or can be initialized with a numerical size in bytes.
+        Also generates human readable strings to a specified number of
+        decimal places.
+    """
+
+    def __new__(cls, bytes=None, spec=None):
+        """ Initialize a new Size object.  Must pass either bytes or spec,
+            but not both.  The bytes parameter is a numerical value for
+            the size this object represents, in bytes.  The spec parameter
+            is a string specification of the size using any of the size
+            specifiers in the _decimalPrefix or _binaryPrefix lists combined
+            with a 'b' or 'B'.  For example, to specify 640 kilobytes, you
+            could pass any of these parameter:
+
+                spec="640kb"
+                spec="640 kb"
+                spec="640KB"
+                spec="640 KB"
+                spec="640 kilobytes"
+
+            If you want to use spec to pass a bytes value, you can use the
+            letter 'b' or 'B' or simply leave the specifier off and bytes
+            will be assumed.
+        """
+        if bytes and spec:
+            raise SizeParamsError("only specify one parameter")
+
+        if bytes:
+            if type(bytes).__name__ in ["int", "long"] and bytes > 0:
+                self = Decimal.__new__(cls, value=bytes)
+            else:
+                raise SizeNotPositiveError("bytes= param must be >0")
+        elif spec:
+            self = Decimal.__new__(cls, value=_parseSpec(spec))
+        else:
+            raise SizeParamsError("missing bytes= or spec=")
+
+        return self
+
+    def _trimEnd(self, val):
+        """ Internal method to trim trailing zeros. """
+        while val != '' and val.endswith('0'):
+            val = val[:-1]
+
+        if val.endswith('.'):
+            val = val[:-1]
+
+        return val
+
+    def convertTo(self, spec="b"):
+        """ Return the size in the units indicated by the specifier.  The
+            specifier can be prefixes from the _decimalPrefix and
+            _binaryPrefix lists combined with 'b' or 'B' for abbreviations)
+            or 'bytes' (for prefixes like kilo or mega).  The size is
+            returned as a Decimal.
+        """
+        spec = spec.lower()
+
+        if spec in _bytes:
+            return self
+
+        for factor, prefix, abbr in _prefixes:
+            check = _makeSpecs(prefix, abbr)
+
+            if spec in check:
+                return self / Decimal(factor)
+
+        return None
+
+    def humanReadable(self, places=2):
+        """ Return a string representation of this size with appropriate
+            size specifier and in the specified number of decimal places
+            (default: 2).
+        """
+        if places < 1:
+            raise SizePlacesError("places= must be >1")
+
+        totalLen = places + 2
+        check = self._trimEnd("%d" % self)
+
+        if len(check) == totalLen:
+            return "%s b" % check
+
+        for factor, prefix, abbr in _prefixes:
+            check = self / Decimal(factor)
+
+            i = places
+            while i > 0:
+                rounder = Decimal("." + "1".zfill(i))
+                newcheck = check.quantize(rounder)
+                retval = str(newcheck)
+
+                if len(retval) == totalLen:
+                    if abbr:
+                        return retval + " " + abbr + _("b")
+                    elif newcheck == 1:
+                        return retval + " " + prefix + _("byte")
+                    else:
+                        return retval + " " + prefix + _("bytes")
+
+                i -= 1
+
+        return None
-- 
1.7.2.2

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