Not sure how this is expected to do anything: # expand out any available firmware too rpm2cpio $KERNELPATH | (cd $KERNELROOT; cpio --quiet -iumd) Since KERNELPATH is just a directory. -- Orion Poplawski Technical Manager 303-415-9701 x222 NWRA/CoRA Division FAX: 303-415-9702 3380 Mitchell Lane orion@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Boulder, CO 80301 http://www.cora.nwra.com