Hello. I have a system which has an on-board HDA-intel card as well as an M-Audio Delta Audiophile 2496. The M-Audio card is a bit long in the tooth now, but I really like it, so I keep it around and use it a lot. This is a Debian `stretch' system with kernel 4.9 and alsa 1.1.3. I use pulse audio to switch from one card to the other as needed, and all that has been working really well -- until two days ago. I booted the system that day and suddenly the M-Audio card had disappeared -- from alsa and from pulse audio. It's listed by lspci: 05:01.0 Multimedia audio controller: VIA Technologies Inc. ICE1712 [Envy24] PCI Multi-Channel I/O Controller (rev 02) Subsystem: VIA Technologies Inc. M-Audio Delta Audiophile 2496 Flags: medium devsel, IRQ 19 I/O ports at 2040 [size=32] I/O ports at 2060 [size=16] I/O ports at 2070 [size=16] I/O ports at 2000 [size=64] Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 1 Kernel modules: snd_ice1712 and the snd_ice1712 module is loaded. But there is no entry for the card in /proc/asound/cards and none of the devices it normally makes available is listed in the output of aplay -l (only those provided by the HDA Intel are listed). I unloaded the snd_ice1712 module and reloaded it with modprobe and that produced the following entry in /var/log/kern.log: Aug 4 12:50:37 branci40 kernel: [13648.777384] invalid CS8427 signature 0xff: let me try again... Aug 4 12:50:37 branci40 kernel: [13648.777958] unable to find CS8427 signature (expected 0x71, read 0xff), Aug 4 12:50:37 branci40 kernel: [13648.777960] initialization is not completed Aug 4 12:50:37 branci40 kernel: [13648.777963] snd_ice1712 0000:05:01.0: CS8427 initialization failed Aug 4 12:50:37 branci40 kernel: [13648.778050] snd_ice1712: probe of 0000:05:01.0 failed with error -14 Given the age of the card and given how suddenly the failure appeared, I suspect a hardware failure, but first wanted to check with people more knowledgeable than me. Is it really believable that a card as good as this one has been would suffer some crucial hardware failure between shutdown on Thursday evening and re-boot on Friday morning? There's a relevant note in the changelog between 1.0.14 and 1.0.15: - Workaround for invalid signature read of CS8427 Reading the signature of CS8427 over SPI/I2C fails on some devices by mysterious reason. In most cases, however, it succeeds at the sequential read. So, let's give a second chance to check the signature again. Any advice? Any observations? Thank you very much, Jim McCloskey ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Check out the vibrant tech community on one of the world's most engaging tech sites, Slashdot.org! http://sdm.link/slashdot _______________________________________________ Alsa-user mailing list Alsa-user@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/alsa-user