Re: Problem with TEAC USB UD-H01 and ALSA

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Hi Norman,

On 07/19/2016 10:08 PM, Norman nolte wrote:
> I own a TEAC UD-H01 DAC. I'm aware that the UD-H01 has a strange/faulty 
> feedback frequency behaviour which is fortunately already handled by a 
> quirk in ALSA snd-usb-audio kernel module (git commit 
> 7040b6d1febfdbd9c1595efb751d492cd2503f96). So first of all many thanks 
> to Clemens Ladisch, Julien Benoist, Daniel Mack et al. who initially 
> debugged the issue and patched the kernel.
> 
> Unfortunately I still have problems which clicks and crackles even with 
> patched kernels when playing distinct sound files on the TEAC and I'm 
> curious if I'm the only one.
> 
> I was able to reproduce the audio problems on different Linux 
> distributions (Ubuntu, Debian, OpenELEC, Kodibuntu all running Kernels 
>  >= 3.13), host PCs (as well tested via Linux life CDs on my Windows 
> machine which runs the TEAC on Windows 10 at least at 16bit/44.1 kHz 
> without sound problems) and different input formats (using 16/24 bit 
> 44.1/192 kHz sine wave signal stored in WAV file format and played via 
> aplay). o I tried to debug the problem.
> 
> At least my UD-H01 always seems to return "feedback frequency" values 
> (which is actually the expected number of samples per data out transfer, 
> right?) around the nominal value.
> 
> When playing back 16/44.1 I receive e. g. feedback value 0x58320, which 
> is (shifted right by 16 bit)  5,51 Samples per Microframe (each 125 us) 
> or 44.099 kHz.
> 
> I assume if the pcm buffer of the UD-H01 tends to underrun or overflow, 
> its firmware simply increases or decreases feedback value by (integer) 
> one sample which is represented by feedback value +/- 0x10000.
> 
> The workaround introduced with commit 
> 7040b6d1febfdbd9c1595efb751d492cd2503f96 by Clemens Ladisch fully 
> eliminates(!) this +/- 0x10000 feedback response of the UD-H01:
> 
> +       if (unlikely(sender->udh01_fb_quirk)) {
> +               /*
> +                * The TEAC UD-H01 firmware sometimes changes the feedback value
> +                * by +/- 0x1.0000.
> +                */
> +               if (f < ep->freqn - 0x8000)
> +                       f += 0x10000;
> +               else if (f > ep->freqn + 0x8000)
> +                       f -= 0x10000;
> +       } else if (unlikely(ep->freqshift == INT_MIN)) {
> 
> Consequence for at least my copy of the TEAC DAC is that at buffer 
> underruns still occur. I was able to confirm this using printk debugging 
> in the the snd-usb-audio kernel module.
> 
> I fixed my sound problems by replacing +/- 0x10000 in the code above by 
> e.g. +/- 0x0F000. Other values might work as well of course (or might be 
> even better for other copies/models of the TEAC DACs). This patch 
> reactivates the feedback loop by mapping the hefty feedback of the 
> UD-H01 back into a range which can be handled safely by the ALSA/USB 
> isochronous feedback control loop. Here is the modified code (see: 
> attached patch):

[...]

Thanks for reporting this! I will send a patch upstream to correct the
value.

> If someone who has sound issues with the TEAC is willing to test it, I 
> can also provide .deb packages of the kernels for Debian 8.5.0 and 
> Kodibuntu 14.0.
> 
> Currently the patch is only activated for  UD-H01 and other models 
> sharing the same usb product id but it is possible that this patch might 
> be useful for other TEAC DAC models (i.e. UD-501) as well.

Any idea what USB PID:VID these devices use?


Thanks,
Daniel


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