Everything works perfectly in ordinary stereo (two channel) mode. But, $ aplay -L null Discard all samples (playback) or generate zero samples (capture) default:CARD=MID HDA Intel MID, ALC889 Analog Default Audio Device sysdefault:CARD=MID HDA Intel MID, ALC889 Analog Default Audio Device front:CARD=MID,DEV=0 HDA Intel MID, ALC889 Analog Front speakers surround21:CARD=MID,DEV=0 HDA Intel MID, ALC889 Analog 2.1 Surround output to Front and Subwoofer speakers surround40:CARD=MID,DEV=0 HDA Intel MID, ALC889 Analog 4.0 Surround output to Front and Rear speakers surround41:CARD=MID,DEV=0 HDA Intel MID, ALC889 Analog 4.1 Surround output to Front, Rear and Subwoofer speakers surround50:CARD=MID,DEV=0 HDA Intel MID, ALC889 Analog 5.0 Surround output to Front, Center and Rear speakers surround51:CARD=MID,DEV=0 HDA Intel MID, ALC889 Analog 5.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Rear and Subwoofer speakers surround71:CARD=MID,DEV=0 HDA Intel MID, ALC889 Analog 7.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Side, Rear and Woofer speakers iec958:CARD=MID,DEV=0 HDA Intel MID, ALC889 Digital IEC958 (S/PDIF) Digital Audio Output $ /usr/bin/speaker-test -c 6 -t wav speaker-test 1.0.28 Playback device is default Stream parameters are 48000Hz, S16_LE, 6 channels WAV file(s) Rate set to 48000Hz (requested 48000Hz) Buffer size range from 2048 to 16384 Period size range from 1024 to 1024 Using max buffer size 16384 Periods = 4 was set period_size = 1024 was set buffer_size = 16384 0 - Front Left 1 - Front Right 2 - Unused 3 - Unused 4 - Unused 5 - Unused Time per period = 8.298641 $ /usr/bin/speaker-test -c 6 -D surround51 -t wav speaker-test 1.0.28 Playback device is surround51 Stream parameters are 48000Hz, S16_LE, 6 channels WAV file(s) Playback open error: -16,Device or resource busy How do I access channels beyond the first two? Thanks. Nuzhna ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ _______________________________________________ Alsa-user mailing list Alsa-user@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/alsa-user