Re: Microphone bleed and Master is not a master

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



On 26/07/12 18:24, Bill Unruh wrote:
> On Thu, 26 Jul 2012, Torquil Macdonald S�rensen wrote:
>
>> Hi!
>>
>> I'm having a problem with my microphone inputs, and the master volume doesn't
>> seem to be a master volume. In more detail:
>>
>> Part A of problem (microphone bleed):
>>
>> 1) In my headphones, I can hear the signal picked up by the laptop "Internal
>> Mic" if "Internal Mic Boost" is maximised, even though "Internal mic" is
>> minimised. It can also be heard out of the speakers when not using headphones,
>> but for now I'm only using headphones.
>
> What is the problem? Remember that mic level usually does not go from 0 fbut
> from some minimum to a max. Ie, the slider all the way down will correspond to
> -30dB or something. If you then have mic boost as well, well it will be
> audible.

Sure, I have some experience with conventional audio equipment, e.g. analogue 
multi-channel mixers and so on used in professional audio. -30dB is not nearly 
enough suppression at the fader minimum position (if that is what ALSA uses), 
and apparently it is not really a hardware limitation, since I don't have the 
same trouble on Windows 7 (I'm dual booting). Or perhaps Windows provides 
additional attenuation in software somehow?

The problem is that I think it should be enough to minimise only one fader, not 
two, in order to get rid of any playback of signals picked up by the internal 
mic (or external mic for that matter). If I'm working with a weak input signal 
that requires a maximised mic boost, and simultaneously monitoring it, I need to 
minimise both the monitoring and boost levels to get rid of the microphone 
sounds in my headphones. It should be enough to reduce one fader, the monitoring 
level.

>
> Secondly, there are two controls. One is for the "monitoring" and one is for
> the volume going to the recording input. Ie, the sound card has two volume
> contrrols, one affecting the recording level.

Yes, this problem is only about the monitoring level and the boost level, not 
capture levels.

>>
>> Part B of problem (master volume):
>>
>> 3) The signal levels heard in the above cases, and also the level heard when
>> actually increasing the "Internal Mic" and "Microphone", is independent of the
>> "Master", "Headphone" and "Speaker" faders! I thought those were supposed to act
>> as master volumes, in other words no sound should be possible if they are 
>> minimised?
>
> No. They are volume faders. not on off switches on many sound cards. Also they 
> often do not control the volume of the monitoring.

When I said "no sound should be possible", I really meant "the sound level 
should be inaudible", because in my experience that is what happens on 
reasonable audio equipment.

And when a systen has only one output (the headphone output is the only 
activated output when headphones are connected), the "Master" should control 
that level (hence the name). Otherwise it is redundant, since I already have 
"PCM", "Speaker" and "Headphone" faders.

As it is now, I must minimise three faders: "Master", "Internal Mic", "Internal 
Mic Boost", to silence the computer. Or "Master", "Mic", "Mic Boost" if an 
external mic is connected.

Surely one would expect e.g. that the "Speaker" fader should completely control 
the speaker sound level? Or that the "Headphone" level should completely control 
the headphones sound level? They do not do this on my system when microphone 
monitoring is involved, or when the microphone boost is maximised.

Perhaps this is not how the sound card works in hardware, for some reason or 
other. But on Windows 7, the mixer behaves in a way that is more in line with 
traditional audio equipment. I.e. the Master fader can be used to silence the 
output completely, and minimising the microphone monitoring level makes any 
output of microphone signals inaudible, regardless of the microphone boost setting.

Best regards
Torquil Sørensen


------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Live Security Virtual Conference
Exclusive live event will cover all the ways today's security and 
threat landscape has changed and how IT managers can respond. Discussions 
will include endpoint security, mobile security and the latest in malware 
threats. http://www.accelacomm.com/jaw/sfrnl04242012/114/50122263/
_______________________________________________
Alsa-user mailing list
Alsa-user@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/alsa-user



[Index of Archives]     [ALSA Devel]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Fedora Users]     [Fedora Desktop]     [Fedora SELinux]     [Big List of Linux Books]     [Yosemite News]     [Yosemite Photos]     [KDE Users]     [Fedora Tools]

  Powered by Linux