Re: Solving Naming Conflicts

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On Wed, 2017-11-08 at 00:11 -0600, Sergei Gerasenko wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> If I wanted to simulate a conflict the way it’s described in the
> RedHat documentation (14.23.1.1. Renaming an Entry with a Multi-
> Valued Naming Attribute <https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-u
> s/red_hat_directory_server/10/html/administration_guide/managing_repl
> ication-solving_common_replication_conflicts>) with a series of LDIF
> transformations, what would be the LDIFs? I installed and set up a
> 389 instance in a VM for this purpose.
> 
> I tried adding:
> 
> user1
> user2
> 
> Then I tried to modrdn user2 to nsuniqueid=VALUE+user1, but got this
> error:
> 
> Rename Result: Server is unwilling to perform (53)
> Additional info: new superior is identical to the entry dn
> 
> The exact LDIF for the ldapmodrdn command was:
> 
> uid=user1,ou=People,dc=example,dc=com
> uid=nsuniqueid=82d86a81-c44811e7-b207809a-7d9aed98+user1
> 
> I’m just getting my feet wet with LDAP, so bear with me.


No problem. I think there is an easier way to simulate this.

Make sure you have MMR setup (IE agreement from M1 -> M2, and M2 ->
M1).

Then on both, there is an agreement object, something like:

cn=ExampleAgreement,cn=replica,cn=dc=example\,dc=com,cn=mapping
tree,cn=config

To that object on *BOTH* masters add:


nsds5ReplicaEnabled: off

This will pause all replication.


Now, add your "user1" to both M1 and M2. Try to make them have the same
DN, but different attributes like:

uid=user,ou=People,....
...
description: m1

uid=user,ou=People,....
...
description: m2


Next, on both masters set:


nsds5ReplicaEnabled: on


This will trigger a replication update. You should have conflict
entries on your servers now :) 


Anyway, in reality, it's rare you'll ever see conflicts like this, but
I'm glad you are researching this so thoroughly, 


> 
> Thanks,
>   Sergei
> 
> > On Nov 7, 2017, at 4:44 PM, William Brown <wibrown@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > wrote:
> > 
> > On Tue, 2017-11-07 at 13:33 -0600, Sergei Gerasenko wrote:
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > I was going through RedHat’s documentation on naming conflicts.
> > > Here’s what it says at the beginning (https://access.redhat.com/d
> > > ocum
> > > entation/en-
> > > us/red_hat_directory_server/10/html/administration_guide/managing
> > > _rep
> > > lication-solving_common_replication_conflicts
> > > <https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-
> > > us/red_hat_directory_server/10/html/administration_guide/managing
> > > _rep
> > > lication-solving_common_replication_conflicts>):
> > > 
> > > 14.23.1. Solving Naming Conflicts
> > > When two entries are created with the same DN on different
> > > servers,
> > > the automatic conflict resolution procedure during replication
> > > renames the last entry created, including the entry's unique
> > > identifier in the DN. Every directory entry includes a unique
> > > identifier given by the operational attribute nsuniqueid. When a
> > > naming conflict occurs, this unique ID is appended to the non-
> > > unique
> > > DN.
> > >  <>
> > > What I don’t understand is how conflicts can happen at all if the
> > > last one wins? 
> > 
> > The point is that if the last one wins, what do we do with the
> > first?
> > We don't want to just delete it in case the order of operations was
> > not
> > what the admin expected. So when you do:
> > 
> >          Master 1      Master 2
> > 
> > Time 0      ADD E
> > 
> > Time 1                    ADD E
> > 
> > We are going to keep M1 E, and we'll conflict on M2 E - this
> > becomes
> > the conflict entry. 
> > 
> > > Also, they are talking about solutions to the conflicts and
> > > specifically renaming the user that has nsuniqueid prepended.
> > > Does
> > > that assume that the conflicting user is actually another person?
> > > Or
> > > does it mean the conflicting record denotes the same user? If
> > > it’s
> > > the same user, shouldn’t the conflicting record just be removed? 
> > > Really confused about the nature of the problem and the suggested
> > > solutions.
> > > Thanks!
> > 
> > See above. It's about preserving the duplicate entry incase the
> > administrator wishes to revive them or see what happened. :) 
> > 
> > 
> > Hope that helps, Ludwig might have more to say on this. 
> > 
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > 389-users mailing list -- 389-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > > To unsubscribe send an email to 389-users-leave@lists.fedoraproje
> > > ct.o
> > > rg
> > 
> > -- 
> > Sincerely,
> > 
> > William Brown
> > Software Engineer
> > Red Hat, Australia/Brisbane
> > _______________________________________________
> > 389-users mailing list -- 389-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > To unsubscribe send an email to 389-users-leave@lists.fedoraproject
> > .org
> 
> _______________________________________________
> 389-users mailing list -- 389-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> To unsubscribe send an email to 389-users-leave@lists.fedoraproject.o
> rg
-- 
Sincerely,

William Brown
Software Engineer
Red Hat, Australia/Brisbane

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