TLS trace: SSL3 alert write:fatal:unknown CA

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Jeff Gamsby
Center for X-Ray Optics
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
(510) 486-7783



Richard Megginson wrote:
> Jeff Gamsby wrote:
>> I blew away the server and installed a new one, then I used the 
>> setupssl.sh script to setup SSL. The script completed successfully, 
>> and the server is listening on port 636, but I'm back to a familiar 
>> error:
>>
>> ldapsearch -x -ZZ -d -1
>>
>> TLS trace: SSL_connect:SSLv3 read server hello A
>> TLS certificate verification: depth: 1, err: 19, subject: /CN=CAcert, 
>> issuer: /CN=CAcert
>> TLS certificate verification: Error, self signed certificate in 
>> certificate chain
>> tls_write: want=7, written=7
>>  0000:  15 03 01 00 02 02 30                               
>> ......0          TLS trace: SSL3 alert write:fatal:unknown CA
>> TLS trace: SSL_connect:error in SSLv3 read server certificate B
>> TLS trace: SSL_connect:error in SSLv3 read server certificate B
>> TLS: can't connect.
>> ldap_perror
>> ldap_start_tls: Connect error (-11)
>>        additional info: error:14090086:SSL 
>> routines:SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed
>>
>> Shouldn't CN=CAcert be cn=fqdn?
> No, no hostname validation is done on the CA cert, only on the LDAP 
> server cert.
>
> Did you configure openldap to use the new CA cert?  
> http://directory.fedora.redhat.com/wiki/Howto:SSL#Configure_LDAP_clients

Yes.

This is what the access log says

[02/Jun/2006:14:58:41 -0700] conn=2 op=462 RESULT err=0 tag=101 
nentries=0 etime=0
[02/Jun/2006:14:58:47 -0700] conn=124 fd=68 slot=68 connection from 
127.0.0.1 to 127.0.0.1
[02/Jun/2006:14:58:47 -0700] conn=124 op=0 EXT 
oid="1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.20037" name="startTLS"
[02/Jun/2006:14:58:47 -0700] conn=124 op=0 RESULT err=0 tag=120 
nentries=0 etime=0
[02/Jun/2006:14:58:47 -0700] conn=124 op=-1 fd=68 closed - Peer does not 
recognize and trust the CA that issued your certificate.
>
>>
>> This is all that the errors log says
> How about the access log?
>>
>> [02/Jun/2006:14:21:01 -0700] - No symmetric key found for cipher AES 
>> in backend userRoot, attempting to create one...
>> [02/Jun/2006:14:21:01 -0700] - Key for cipher AES successfully 
>> generated and stored
>> [02/Jun/2006:14:21:01 -0700] - No symmetric key found for cipher 3DES 
>> in backend userRoot, attempting to create one...
>> [02/Jun/2006:14:21:01 -0700] - Key for cipher 3DES successfully 
>> generated and stored
>> [02/Jun/2006:14:21:01 -0700] - No symmetric key found for cipher AES 
>> in backend NetscapeRoot, attempting to create one...
>> [02/Jun/2006:14:21:01 -0700] - Key for cipher AES successfully 
>> generated and stored
>> [02/Jun/2006:14:21:01 -0700] - No symmetric key found for cipher 3DES 
>> in backend NetscapeRoot, attempting to create one...
>> [02/Jun/2006:14:21:01 -0700] - Key for cipher 3DES successfully 
>> generated and stored
>> [02/Jun/2006:14:21:01 -0700] - slapd started.  Listening on All 
>> Interfaces port 389 for LDAP requests
>> [02/Jun/2006:14:21:01 -0700] - Listening on All Interfaces port 636 
>> for LDAPS requests
>>
>> Thanks for your help
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Jeff Gamsby
>> Center for X-Ray Optics
>> Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
>> (510) 486-7783
>>
>>
>>
>> Richard Megginson wrote:
>>> Jeff Gamsby wrote:
>>>> OK, now I have a different error.
>>>>
>>>> I ran ../shared/bin/certutil -A -n cert-name -t "C,C,C" -i 
>>>> /etc/certs/ca-cert.pem -P slapd-server- -d .
>>>>
>>>> and
>>>>
>>>> ln -s ca-cert.pem `openssl x509 -noout -hash -in ca-cert.pem`.0
>>>>
>>>> Now, I get this error:
>>>>
>>>> TLS: can't connect.
>>>> ldap_perror
>>>> ldap_start_tls: Connect error (-11)
>>>>        additional info: Start TLS request accepted.Server willing 
>>>> to negotiate SSL.
>>> What OS and version are you running?  RHEL3 /etc/openldap/ldap.conf 
>>> does not like the TLS_CACERTDIR directive - you must use the 
>>> TLS_CACERT directive with the full path and filename of the 
>>> cacert.pem file (e.g. /etc/openldap/cacerts/cacert.pem).  What does 
>>> it say in the fedora ds access and error log for this request?
>>>
>>> For a successful startTLS request with ldapsearch, you should see 
>>> something like the following in your fedora ds access log:
>>> [02/Jun/2006:15:31:48 -0600] conn=11 fd=64 slot=64 connection from 
>>> 127.0.0.1 to 127.0.0.1
>>> [02/Jun/2006:15:31:48 -0600] conn=11 op=0 EXT 
>>> oid="1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.20037" name="startTLS"
>>> [02/Jun/2006:15:31:48 -0600] conn=11 op=0 RESULT err=0 tag=120 
>>> nentries=0 etime=0
>>> [02/Jun/2006:15:31:48 -0600] conn=11 SSL 256-bit AES
>>> [02/Jun/2006:15:31:48 -0600] conn=11 op=1 BIND dn="" method=128 
>>> version=3
>>> [02/Jun/2006:15:31:48 -0600] conn=11 op=1 RESULT err=0 tag=97 
>>> nentries=0 etime=0 dn=""
>>> [02/Jun/2006:15:31:48 -0600] conn=11 op=2 SRCH 
>>> base="dc=example,dc=com" scope=0 filter="(objectClass=*)" attrs=ALL
>>> [02/Jun/2006:15:31:48 -0600] conn=11 op=2 RESULT err=0 tag=101 
>>> nentries=1 etime=0
>>> [02/Jun/2006:15:31:48 -0600] conn=11 op=3 UNBIND
>>> [02/Jun/2006:15:31:48 -0600] conn=11 op=3 fd=64 closed - U1
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Jeff Gamsby
>>>> Center for X-Ray Optics
>>>> Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
>>>> (510) 486-7783
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Richard Megginson wrote:
>>>>> Jeff Gamsby wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Jeff Gamsby
>>>>>> Center for X-Ray Optics
>>>>>> Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
>>>>>> (510) 486-7783
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Richard Megginson wrote:
>>>>>>> Jeff Gamsby wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Jeff Gamsby
>>>>>>>> Center for X-Ray Optics
>>>>>>>> Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
>>>>>>>> (510) 486-7783
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Richard Megginson wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Jeff Gamsby wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> I am trying to get FDS 1.0.2 working in SSL mode. I am using 
>>>>>>>>>> a OpenSSL CA, I have installed the Server Cert and the CA 
>>>>>>>>>> Cert, can start FDS in SSL mode, but when I run
>>>>>>>>>> ldapsearch -x -ZZ  I get TLS trace: SSL3 alert 
>>>>>>>>>> write:fatal:unknown CA.
>>>>>>>>> Did you follow this - 
>>>>>>>>> http://directory.fedora.redhat.com/wiki/Howto:SSL
>>>>>>>> I did, but that didn't work for me. The only thing that I did 
>>>>>>>> this time was generate a request from the "Manage 
>>>>>>>> Certificates", sign the request using my OpenSSL CA, and 
>>>>>>>> install the Server and CA Certs. Then I turned on SSL in the 
>>>>>>>> Admin console, and restarted the server.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> When I followed the instructions from the link, I couldn't even 
>>>>>>>> get FDS to start in SSL mode.
>>>>>>> One problem may be that ldapsearch is trying to verify the 
>>>>>>> hostname in your server cert, which is the value of the cn 
>>>>>>> attribute in the leftmost RDN in your server cert's subject DN.  
>>>>>>> What is the subject DN of your server cert?  You can use 
>>>>>>> certutil -L -n Server-Cert as specified in the Howto:SSL to 
>>>>>>> print your cert.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Sorry. I missed the -P option.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> running ../shared/bin/certutil -L -d . -P slapd-server- -n 
>>>>>> "server-cert" returns the Subject *CN* as FQDN of FDS and OpenSSL 
>>>>>> CA host (ran on same machine)
>>>>> Hmm - try ldapsearch with the -v (or -d?) option to get some 
>>>>> debugging info.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> In /etc/ldap.conf, I have put in
>>>>>>>>>> TLS_CACERT /path/to/cert
>>>>>>>>> Is this the same /path/to/cacert.pem as below?
>>>>>>>> Yes
>>>>>>>>>> TLSREQCERT allow
>>>>>>>>>> ssl on
>>>>>>>>>> ssl start_tls
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> If I run
>>>>>>>>>> openssl s_client -connect localhost:636 -showcerts -state 
>>>>>>>>>> -CAfile /path/to/cacert.pem
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> It looks OK
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Please help
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> -- 
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>>>>>>>>> Fedora-directory-users at redhat.com
>>>>>>>>> https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-directory-users
>>>>>>>>>   
>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>
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